RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Chiral and achiral separation of ten flavanones using supercritical fluid chromatography. Application to bee pollen analysis A1 Ares Sacristán, Ana María A1 Bernal del Nozal, José A1 Janvier, Andrea A1 Toribio Recio, Laura K1 Flavanones K1 Flavanonas K1 Bee pollen K1 Polen de abeja AB The separation of ten flavanones (flavanone, 2′-hydroxyflavanone, 4’-hydroxyflavanone, 6-hydroxyflavanone, 7-hydroxyflavanone, naringenin, naringin, hesperetin, pinostrobin, and taxifolin) using supercritical fluid chromatography and considering achiral and chiral approaches has been studied in this work. For this purpose, different chiral stationary phases and organic modifiers have been checked. Considering the achiral separation, the best results were obtained with the Lichrospher 100 Diol column at 35°C, 3mL/min, 150 bar and a gradient of 2-propanol from 5% to 50%. The baseline separation of the ten compounds was achieved in 18 minutes. Using the chiral column Chiralpak AD, the separation of the ten pairs of enantiomers was obtained in 32 minutes. In this case, the chromatographic conditions were 30°C, 3mL/min, 150 bar and the organic modifier was a mixture ethanol/methanol (80:20) containing 0.1% of trifluoroacetic acid applied in an elution gradient from 15% to 50%. The applicability of the proposed chiral method was assessed by analysing bee pollen samples and 2S-pinostrobin was determined in some of them. PB Elsevier SN 0021-9673 YR 2022 FD 2022 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/56793 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/56793 LA eng NO Journal of Chromatography A, 2022, vol. 1685, 463633 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 24-nov-2024