RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Physicochemical modification of native and extruded wheat flours by enzymatic amylolysis A1 Martínez Martínez, Mario A1 Pico Carbajo, Joana A1 Gómez Pallarés, Manuel K1 Harina de trigo K1 Hidrólisis K1 Amilasas K1 Amiloglucosidasa K1 Oligosacáridos AB Enzymatic hydrolysis could be an alternative way to modify flour functionality. The effect of two different enzymes, α-amylase and amyloglucosidase, and their combination on microstructure, oligosaccharide content, crystalline order, pasting, gel hydration, and colour properties of native and extruded wheat flours was investigated. Micrographs showed different mechanisms of actuation of the different enzymes on native and extruded flours, achieving greater than 300% and 500% increases of glucose and maltose contents, respectively, in extruded flours compared with their native counterparts. Native flours displayed higher values of water absorption capacity and swelling power than extruded flours. Flours treated by a combination of amylase and amyloglucosidase showed low swelling power. Regarding colour, native flours were darker and more reddish than extruded flours, whereas flours treated by amyloglucosidase, and therefore had a higher glucose content, were darker and more reddish. PB Elsevier YR 2015 FD 2015 LK http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/5727 UL http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/5727 LA eng NO Food Chemistry, 177:447-453 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 07-ago-2024