RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Characterization of stratospheric smoke particles over the Antarctica by remote sensing instruments A1 González Caton, Ramiro A1 Toledano Olmeda, Carlos A1 Román Díez, Roberto A1 Mateos Villán, David A1 Asmi, Eija A1 Rodríguez, Edith A1 Lau, Ian C. A1 Ferrara, Jonathan A1 D’Elia, Raúl A1 Antuña Sánchez, Juan Carlos A1 Cachorro Revilla, Victoria Eugenia A1 Calle Montes, Abel A1 Frutos Baraja, Ángel Máximo de K1 Antarctica K1 Antártida K1 Fire ecology - Australia K1 Aerosols K1 Biomasa K1 Aire - Contaminación K1 Teledetección AB Australian smoke from the extraordinary biomass burning in December 2019 was observed over Marambio, Antarctica from the 7th to the 10th January, 2020. The smoke plume was transported thousands of kilometers over the Pacific Ocean, and reached the Antarctic Peninsula at a hight of 13 km, as determined by satellite lidar observations. The proposed origin and trajectory of the aerosol are supported by back-trajectory model analyses. Ground-based Sun–Sky–Moon photometer belonging to the Aerosol Robotic Network (AERONET) measured aerosol optical depth (500 nm wavelength) above 0.3, which is unprecedented for the site. Inversion of sky radiances provide the optical and microphysical properties of the smoke over Marambio. The AERONET data near the fire origin in Tumbarumba, Australia, was used to investigate the changes in the measured aerosol properties after transport and ageing. The analysis shows an increase in the fine mode particle radius and a reduction in absorption (increase in the single scattering albedo). The available long-term AOD data series at Marambio suggests that smoke particles could have remained over Antarctica for several weeks after the analyzed event. PB MDPI SN 2072-4292 YR 2020 FD 2020 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/58490 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/58490 LA eng NO Remote Sensing, 2020; Vol. 12, Nº .22, 3769 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 01-sep-2024