RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Long-term weight loss results, Remission of comorbidities and nutritional deficiencies of sleeve castrectomy (SG), Roux-En-Y Gastric Bypass (RYGB) and One-Anastomosis Gastric Bypass (OAGB) on Type 2 Diabetic (T2D) patients A1 Castro Alija, María José A1 Jiménez Pérez, José María A1 Carbajo Caballero, Miguel Ángel A1 López Vallecillo, María A1 Cao Torija, María José A1 García Villanueva, Sara A1 Ruiz-Tovar Polo, Jaime K1 Obesidad K1 Comorbilidad K1 Nutrición-Investigación K1 Pacientes K1 Obesity K1 One-anastomosis gastric bypass K1 Roux-en-Y gastric bypass K1 Obesidad K1 Bypass gástrico de una anastomosis K1 Bypass gástrico en Y de Roux K1 3206.10 Enfermedades de la Nutrición AB This study aimed to compare the long-term weight loss results, remission of comorbidities and nutritional deficiencies of sleeve gastrectomy (SG), Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) and One-Anastomosis gastric bypass (OAGB) on type 2 diabetic (T2D) patients. Patients and Methods: A retrospective analysis of all the morbidly obese and diabetic patients undergoing SG, RYGB, and OAGB as primary bariatric procedures between February 2010 and June 2015 was performed. Anthropometric parameters, remission of comorbidities, nutritional deficiencies and supplementation requirements at 1, 2 and 5 years’ follow-up were monitored. Patients lost to follow-up 5 years after surgery were excluded from the analysis. Results: 358 patients were included. The follow-up rate was 84.8%. Finally, 83 SG, 152 RYGB, and 123 OAGB patients were included in the analysis. OAGB obtained significantly greater weight loss and remission of dyslipidemia than the other techniques. There was a trend towards greater T2D and hypertension remission rate after OAGB, while fasting glucose and glycated hemoglobin levels were significantly lower after OAGB. There were no significant differences in hemoglobin or protein levels between groups. SG obtained lower iron deficiencies than the other techniques, while there were no significant differences in other nutritional deficiencies between groups. Conclusion: OAGB obtained greater weight loss and remission of dyslipidemia than RYGB or SG. Excluding lower iron deficiency rates after SG, there were no significant differences in the development of nutritional deficiencies between groups. PB MDPI YR 2020 FD 2020 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/58733 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/58733 LA eng NO Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2020, vol. 17, n. 20, 7644 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 22-nov-2024