RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article
T1 Estimation of biogas generated in two landfills in South-Central Ecuador
A1 Poma, Paulina
A1 Usca, Marco
A1 Fernández-Polanco Íñiguez de la Torre, María
A1 Toulkeridis, Theofilos
A1 Mestanza Ramón, Carlos
A1 Polanco, María
K1 Procesos químicos
K1 Ingeniería química
K1 Reciclaje (Residuos, etc.)
K1 Biogas
K1 LandGEM model
K1 Electric power
K1 Biogás
K1 Modelo LandGEM
K1 Energía eléctrica
K1 3303 Ingeniería y Tecnología Químicas
K1 3308 Ingeniería y Tecnología del Medio Ambiente
AB The landfill is a final disposal technique to confine municipal solid waste (MSW), where organic matter is degraded generating leachate and biogas composed of methane gases (CH4), carbon dioxide (CO2) and other gases that contribute to global warming. The objective of the current research was to estimate the amount of biogas generated through the LandGEM 3.03 mathematical model to determine the amount of electrical energy generated and the number of homes that would be supplied with electrical energy from 2021 to 2144. As a result of the application, it was estimated that in the Pichacay landfill, the highest point of biogas generation in 2053 would be 76,982,177 (m3/year) that would generate 81,226,339.36 (kWh/year), and would supply 5083 homes with electricity. Similarly, in the Las Iguanas landfill, the highest point would be 693,975,228 (m3/year) of biogas that produces 73,223,5296.7 (kWh/year) and would supply electricity to 45,825 homes. Of the performed gas analyses in the Pichacay landfill in 2020, an average of 51.49% CH4, 40.35% CO2, 1.75% O2 and 17.8% H2S was presented, while in the Las Iguanas landfill, for 2020 and 2021, we obtained an average of 51.88/CH4, 36.62% CO2, 1.01% O2 and 187.58 ppm H2S. Finally, the biogas generated by being harnessed minimizes the impacts related to global warming and climate change and would contribute electricity to the nearby communities.
PB MDPI
YR 2021
FD 2021
LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/59417
UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/59417
LA eng
NO Atmosphere, 2021, vol. 12, n. 10, 1365
NO Producción Científica
DS UVaDOC
RD 21-may-2024