RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Effects of the use of raw or cooked chickpeas and the sausage cooking time on the quality of a lamb-meat, olive-oil emulsion-type sausage A1 Kasaiyan, Seyedalireza A1 Caro Canales, Irma A1 Ramos, D.D. A1 Salvá, B.K. A1 Carhuallanqui, A. A1 Dehnavi, M. A1 Mateo, Javier K1 Nutrición K1 Nutrición-Investigación K1 Meat extender K1 Pulse K1 Cooked sausage K1 Sustainability K1 Extensor de carne K1 Legumbres K1 Salchicha cocida K1 Sostenibilidad K1 3206 Ciencias de la Nutrición AB Reformulation of cooked sausages using high-protein plant-based food such as chickpea as meat extenders and vegetable oils to replace animal fat can be a suitable approach to promote the consumption of smaller portions of meat. The pre-processing of chickpea and the sausage cooking intensity can potentially affect the quality of reformulated sausages. In this study, an emulsion-type sausage made with lamb meat, chickpea and olive oil was prepared in triplicate following three different formulations containing the same targeted levels of protein (8.9%), lipids (21.5%), and starch (2.9%): control sausage (CON; control, without chickpea), and raw (RCP) and cooked chickpea (CCP) sausages (both with 7% chickpea). Sausages were cooked at 85 °C for two heating times (40 min or 80 min) and were analysed for weight loss, emulsion stability, colour, texture, lipid oxidation and volatile composition. Compared to CON sausages, the use of raw chickpea reduced the elasticity and significantly increased lipid oxidation during the sausage-making process resulting in changes in the volatile composition. The use of previously cooked chickpea, however, resulted in the sausages having greater cooking loss, hardness and chewiness than CON sausages, while there was no difference in lipid oxidation, and differences in volatile compounds were scarce. The reformulation with cooked chickpea could provide a sausage with more similarity to the CON sausage. The extended heating time of 80 min at 85 °C did not significantly affect the quality traits in either CON or reformulated sausages except for a higher cooking loss. PB Elsevier SN 0309-1740 YR 2023 FD 2023 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/59531 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/59531 LA eng NO Meat Science, 2023, vol. 202, 109217 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 23-nov-2024