RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Disentangling the relationship between tree biomass yield and tree diversity in mediterranean mixed forests A1 Bravo Oviedo, Felipe A1 Martín Ariza, Ana A1 Dugarsuren, Narangarav A1 Ordóñez, Cristóbal K1 Bosques y silvicultura K1 Gestión forestal K1 Forest structure K1 Silviculture K1 Modeling K1 3106 Ciencia Forestal K1 3106.08 Silvicultura AB Tree biomass and the diversity relationship in mixed forest have an impact on forest ecosystem services provisions. Tree biomass yield is driven by several aspects such as species identity, site condition, stand density, tree age and tree diversity expressed as species mingling and structural diversity. By comparing diverse degrees of tree mixtures in natural forests, we can gain insight into the ecosystem services provision level and dynamic. Two monitoring sites in the Castilian Northern Plateau (Spain) have been analyzed to disentangle the relationships between biodiversity levels and tree biomass yield. Two permanent one hectare (ha) squared plots were established at Llano de San Marugán and Valdepoza. In each plot, all individual trees were measured (diameter and height), georeferenced and its species identity defined. Tree species in the two sites were Pinus sylvestris, Pinus nigra, Pinus pinea, Quercus pyrenaica, Quercus ilex, Quercus faginea and Juniperus thurifera. From these datasets, ten diversity indices that fall in three categories (species richness indices, species compositional/mingling indices and vertical structural indices) were used as predictor variables to fit several candidate models. By merging the trees by site (without considering the species identity) selected models include individual tree basal area as an explanatory variable combining by addition or interaction with diversity indices. When species are analyzed independently, structural diversity impacts on biomass yield in combination (additive or multiplicative) with tree size is negative for Pinus nigra and positive for the other species. PB MDPI YR 2021 FD 2021 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/59553 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/59553 LA eng NO Forests, 2021, vol.12, n. 7, 848 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 14-oct-2024