RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Morphology, mineralogy, and chemistry of atmospheric aerosols nearby an active mining area: Aljustrel mine (sw Portugal) A1 Barroso, Ana A1 Mogo, Sandra A1 Silva, M. Manuela V. G. A1 Cachorro Revilla, Victoria Eugenia A1 Frutos Baraja, Ángel Máximo de K1 Mineral resources K1 Minas y recursos mineros K1 Atmospheric aerosols K1 Aerosoles K1 Atmósfera K1 Aire - Contaminación K1 Alentejo (Portugal) K1 2501 Ciencias de la Atmósfera AB Mining activities increase contaminant levels in the environment, so it is crucial to study the particulate matter in these areas to understand the impacts on nearby urban areas and populations. This work was conducted close to the active mine of Aljustrel (Portugal), where black dust deposition is evident. PM10 samples were collected in two periods: 10–17 July and 1–10 November of 2018. Two different techniques were used: SEM-EDX for the individual characterization of the aerosols and ICP-MS to quantify the elemental concentration of 11 elements (Ca, Na, Fe, Mn, As, Cd, Cu, Sb, Pb, and Zn). In this region, the observed PM10 mass concentration was 20 to 47 µg m −3 (July) and 4 to 23 µg m−3 (November), which is lower than the limit of 50 μg m−3 established in the European Directive. The individual characterization of 2006 particles by SEM-EDX shows oxides (17%) and sulfides (10%), while Na, Si, Fe, S, Al, and Cu are the elements with the most representativeness in all the analyzed particles. The ICP-MS results indicate that the daily elemental concentration in the samples collected in July is higher than November, and only As exceeds the limit established for European legislation. PB MDPI SN 2073-4433 YR 2021 FD 2021 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/59633 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/59633 LA eng NO Atmosphere, 2021, Vol. 12, Nº. 3, 333 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 24-nov-2024