RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Connection system for small and medium-size wind generators through the integration in an MMC and NLC modulation A1 Martínez Rodrigo, Fernando A1 Ramirez Prieto, Dionisio A1 Pablo Gómez, Santiago de A1 Herrero de Lucas, Luis Carlos K1 Electric current converters K1 Convertidores eléctricos K1 Wind turbines K1 Energía eólica K1 Wind power plants K1 Plantas de energía eólica K1 Renewable energy resources K1 Energías renovables K1 5312.05 Energía K1 3308 Ingeniería y Tecnología del Medio Ambiente AB This paper presents a new way of organizing a wind farm with a large number of small to medium-sized turbines. Each wind generator has been included in a switching module of a modular multilevel converter (MMC), which generates the output voltage by near level control (NLC). The proposed topology reduces the number of semiconductors required, switching losses, and voltage filtering requirements. This topology replaces the usual configuration where each wind turbine is connected to a three-phase two-level back-to-back converter plus a filter and then connected in parallel with the other wind generators. To test the topology and its control performance, a case has been developed and simulated for generator configurations producing the same power, for generation imbalances between phases and for imbalances between arms. The analysis of the data shows that the converter works correctly and that it can deliver power to the grid in a balanced way even if the generation has imbalances. The generation imbalances between phases are compensated through the average value of the circulating current, while the imbalances between arms are compensated through the 50 Hz circulating current. PB MDPI SN 1996-1073 YR 2021 FD 2021 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/59714 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/59714 LA eng NO Energies, 2021, Vol. 14, Nº. 9, 2681 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 22-dic-2024