RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article
T1 Does the addition of pain neurophysiology education to a therapeutic exercise program improve physical function in women with fibromyalgia syndrome? Secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial
A1 Ceballos Laita, Luis
A1 Mingo Gómez, María Teresa
A1 Estébanez de Miguel, Elena
A1 Bueno Gracia, Elena
A1 Navas Cámara, Francisco José
A1 Verde Rello, Zoraida
A1 Fernández Araque, Ana María
A1 Jiménez del Barrio, Sandra
K1 Fibromyalgia
K1 Neurophysiology
K1 Exercise
K1 Ejercicio físico
K1 Exercise therapy
K1 Terapia por el ejercicio
K1 Patient education
K1 Educación sanitaria
K1 Fatigue
K1 Fatiga
K1 2411.11 Neurofisiología
K1 3213.11 Fisioterapia
AB Therapeutic exercise (TE) is one of the most investigated approaches for the management of FMS. Pain neurophysiology education (PNE) helps toward understanding the pain condition, leading to maladaptive pain cognitions and coping strategies in patients with chronic pain. Our study aimed to assess the effects of therapeutic exercise and pain neurophysiology education versus TE in isolation on fatigue, sleep disturbances, and physical function in the short term and at three months of follow-up in women with fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS). A single-blind randomized controlled trial was carried out. A total of 32 women with FMS referred from medical doctors and fibromyalgia association were randomized in 2 groups: PNE + TE group or TE group. Fatigue and sleep disturbances (Visual Analog Score) and physical function (Senior Fitness Test) were assessed before, after intervention, and at three months of follow-up. Significant improvements were achieved in the Timed Up and Go test (p = 0.042) and Arm Curl test (p = 0.043) after intervention and on handgrip in the non-dominant side at three months of follow-up (p = 0.036) on the PNE + TE group. No between-groups differences were found for fatigue, sleep disturbances, and the rest of test included in the Senior Fitness Test. In conclusion, these results suggest that PNE + TE appears to be more effective than TE in isolation for the improvement of physical function (Timed Up and Go test and Arm Curl test) in women with FMS in the short term.
PB MDPI
SN 2077-0383
YR 2021
FD 2021
LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/59784
UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/59784
LA eng
NO Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2021, Vol. 10, Nº. 11, 2518
NO Producción Científica
DS UVaDOC
RD 23-nov-2024