RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Clinical and psychological variables in female patients with cervical syndromes: A cross-sectional and correlational study A1 Cabanillas Barea, Sara A1 Carrasco Uribarren, Andoni A1 Medrano de la Fuente, Ricardo A1 Jiménez del Barrio, Sandra A1 Pardos Aguilella, Pilar A1 Pérez Guillén, Silvia A1 Ceballos Laita, Luis K1 Colonne vertébrale - Maladies - Traitement K1 Columna vertebral - Anomalías - Tratamiento K1 Spine K1 Spine - Diseases - Treatment K1 Pain K1 Dolor K1 Anxiety K1 Ansiedad K1 Dépression K1 Depresión mental K1 Kinesofobia K1 Cinesofobia K1 32 Ciencias Médicas K1 61 Psicología AB Background: The objectives of this study were: (1) to compare the pain intensity, cervical range of motion (ROM), psychological distress and kinesiophobia in patients with cervicogenic dizziness (CGD), tension-type headache (TTH), and mechanical chronic neck pain (MCNP); and (2) to investigate the relationships between pain intensity and cervical ROM and between psychological distress and kinesiophobia. Methods: a cross-sectional and correlational study was designed. In total, 109 patients (32 patients with CGD, 33 with TTH and 44 with MCNP) were included. Pain intensity, cervical ROM, psychological distress and kinesiophobia were assessed. Results: Statistically significant differences were found between the groups in pain intensity, psychological distress and kinesiophobia. The patients with MCNP showed higher pain intensity compared to the other groups (p < 0.001). The patients with CGD showed higher depression and kinesiophobia values compared to the MCNP and TTH groups (p < 0.05). No differences were found for cervical flexion, extension, lateral flexion, or rotation ROM (p > 0.05). The CGD and MCNP groups found a moderate positive correlation between psychological distress and kinesiophobia (p < 0.05). The patients with TTH and MCNP showed a moderate positive correlation between pain intensity, psychological distress and kinesiophobia (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Pain intensity, psychological distress and kinesiophobia should be considered in the three groups. Psychological distress was correlated with kinesiophobia in the CGD and MCNP groups. The MCNP group showed a correlation between pain intensity, psychological distress and kinesiophobia. PB MDPI SN 2227-9032 YR 2022 FD 2022 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/60283 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/60283 LA eng NO Healthcare, 2022, Vol. 10, Nº. 12, 2398 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 27-dic-2024