RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 The Eutherian Armcx genes regulate mitochondrial trafficking in neurons and interact with Miro and Trak2 A1 López Doménech, Guillermo A1 Serrat, Román A1 Mirra, Serena A1 D'Aniello, Salvatore A1 Somorjai, Ildiko A1 Abad, Alba A1 Vitureira, Nathalia A1 García Arumí, Elena A1 Alonso Alonso, María Teresa A1 Rodríguez Prados, Macarena A1 Burgaya, Ferrán A1 Andreu, Antoni L. A1 García-Sancho Martín, Francisco Javier A1 Trullas, Ramón A1 García Fernández, Jordi A1 Soriano, Eduardo K1 Proteinas mitocondriales K1 Cerebro - Investigación AB Brain function requires neuronal activity-dependent energy consumption. Neuronal energy supply is controlled by molecular mechanisms that regulate mitochondrial dynamics, including Kinesin motors and Mitofusins, Miro1-2 and Trak2 proteins. Here we show a new protein family that localizes to the mitochondria and controls mitochondrial dynamics. This family of proteins is encoded by an array of armadillo (Arm) repeat-containing genes located on the X chromosome. The Armcx cluster is unique to Eutherian mammals and evolved from a single ancestor gene (Armc10). We show that these genes are highly expressed in the developing and adult nervous system. Furthermore, we demonstrate that Armcx3 expression levels regulate mitochondrial dynamics and trafficking in neurons, and that Alex3 interacts with the Kinesin/Miro/Trak2 complex in a Ca2 + -dependent manner. Our data provide evidence of a new Eutherian-specific family of mitochondrial proteins that controls mitochondrial dynamics and indicate that this key process is differentially regulated in the brain of higher vertebrates. PB Macmillan Publishers SN 2041-1723 YR 2012 FD 2012 LK http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/6344 UL http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/6344 LA eng NO Nature Communications, 2012, p. 1-12 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 22-nov-2024