RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Screening enzymes that can depolymerize commercial biodegradable polymers: Heterologous expression of Fusarium solani cutinase in Escherichia coli A1 Santos Beneit, Fernando A1 Chen, Le Min A1 Bordel Velasco, Sergio A1 Frutos de la Flor, Raquel A1 García Depraect, Octavio A1 Lebrero Fernández, Raquel A1 Rodriguez Vega, Sara A1 Muñoz Torre, Raúl A1 Börner, Rosa Aragão A1 Börner, Tim K1 Biodegradable plastics K1 Polymeric composites K1 Depolymerization K1 Polymers K1 Polymerization K1 Polimeros y polimerizacion K1 Plastics K1 Materias plásticas K1 Sustainable development K1 Desarrollo sostenible K1 Renewable natural resources K1 Recursos naturales renovables K1 Enzymes K1 Enzimas K1 Microbiology K1 Environment K1 2206.10 Polímeros K1 2302.09 Enzimología K1 2414 Microbiología K1 3308 Ingeniería y Tecnología del Medio Ambiente AB In recent years, a number of microbial enzymes capable of degrading plastics have been identified. Biocatalytic depolymerization mediated by enzymes has emerged as a potentially more efficient and environmentally friendly alternative to the currently employed methods for plastic treatment and recycling. However, the functional and systematic study of depolymerase enzymes with respect to the degradation of a series of plastic polymers in a single work has not been widely addressed at present. In this study, the ability of a set of enzymes (esterase, arylesterase and cutinase) to degrade commercial biodegradable polymers (PBS, PBAT, PHB, PHBH, PHBV, PCL, PLA and PLA/PCL) and the effect of pre-treatment methods on their degradation rate was assessed. The degradation products were identified and quantified by HPLC and LC-HRMS analysis. Out of the three enzymes, Fusarium solani cutinase (FsCut) showed the highest activity on grinded PBAT, PBS and PCL after 7 days of incubation. FsCut was engineered and heterologous expressed in Escherichia coli, which conferred the bacterium the capability of degrading solid discs of PBAT and to grow in PBS as the sole carbon source of the medium. PB MDPI SN 2076-2607 YR 2023 FD 2023 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/63479 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/63479 LA eng NO Microorganisms, 2023, Vol. 11, Nº. 2, 328 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 22-dic-2024