RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Protein kinase C-η controls CTLA-4–mediated regulatory T cell function A1 Kong, Kok-Fai A1 Fu, Guo A1 Zhang, Yaoyang A1 Yokosuka, Tadashi A1 Casas, Javier A1 Canonigo-Balancio, Ann J A1 Becart, Stephane A1 Kim, Gisen A1 Yates, John R A1 Kronenberg, Mitchell A1 Saito, Takashi A1 Gascoigne, Nicholas R J A1 Altman, Amnon AB Regulatory T (Treg) cells, which maintain immune homeostasis and self-tolerance, form an immunological synapse (IS) with antigen-presenting cells (APCs). However, signaling events at the Treg cell IS remain unknown. Here we show that the kinase PKC-η associated with CTLA-4 and was recruited to the Treg cell IS. PKC-η-deficient Treg cells displayed defective suppressive activity, including suppression of tumor immunity but not of autoimmune colitis. Phosphoproteomic and biochemical analysis revealed an association between CTLA-4-PKC-η and the GIT2-αPIX-PAK complex, an IS-localized focal adhesion complex. Defective activation of this complex in PKC-η-deficient Treg cells was associated with reduced depletion of CD86 from APCs by Treg cells. These results reveal a CTLA-4-PKC-η signaling axis required for contact-dependent suppression and implicate this pathway as a potential cancer immunotherapy target. SN 1529-2908 YR 2014 FD 2014 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/64301 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/64301 LA eng NO Nature Immunology 15:465–472. https://doi.org/10.1038/ni.2866 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 21-jun-2024