RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Chitosan–gelatin biopolymers as carrier substrata for limbal epithelial stem cells A1 De La Mata Sampedro, Ana A1 Nieto Miguel, Teresa A1 López Paniagua, Marina A1 Galindo de la Rosa, Sara A1 Aguilar, María Rosa A1 García-Fernández, Luis A1 Gonzalo, Sandra A1 Vázquez, Blanca A1 San Román del Barrio, Julio A1 Corrales, Rosa María A1 Calonge, Margarita A1 De La Mata Sampedro, Ana A1 Nieto-Miguel, Teresa A1 López-Paniagua, Marina A1 Galindo, Sara A1 Román, Julio San A1 Calonge, Margarita AB The aim of this work was to evaluate semi-synthetic biopolymers based on chitosan (CH) and gelatin (G) as potential in vitro carrier substrata for human limbal epithelial cells (hLECs). To that end, human corneal epithelial cells (HCE) were cultured onto different CH–G membranes. None of the polymers were cytotoxic and cell proliferation was higher when CH was functionalized with G. Expression levels of corneal epithelial markers (K3, K12, E-caherin, desmoplakin, and zonula occludens (ZO)-1) were better maintained in HCE cells grown on CH–G 20:80 membranes than other proportions. Consequently, CH–G 20:80 was chosen for the subsequent expansion of hLECs. Cells derived from limbal explants were successfully expanded on CH–G 20:80 membranes using a culture medium lacking components of non-human animal origin. The expression levels found for corneal (K3 and K12) and limbal epithelial stem cells (K15) specific markers were similar to or higher than those found in limbal cells grown onto the control substratum. Our results demonstrate that CH–G 20:80 membranes are suitable for the expansion and maintenance of stem cells derived from the limbal niche. These results strongly support the use of polymers as alternative substrata for the transplantation of cultivated limbal cells onto the ocular surface. PB SPRINGER SN 0957-4530 YR 2013 FD 2013 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/64508 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/64508 LA eng NO Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, 24, 2819–2829 (2013) NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 07-ago-2024