RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 FGF2/EGF contributes to brain neuroepithelial precursor proliferation and neurogenesis in rat embryos: the involvement of embryonic cerebrospinal fluid A1 Lamus, Francisco A1 Martín, Cristina A1 Carnicero, Estela A1 Moro, José Antonio A1 Fernández, José María F A1 de la Mano, Aníbal A1 Gato, Ángel A1 Alonso, Maia Isabel K1 Neurorregeneración K1 Embriología K1 EGF; FGF2; mitogens; neural precursors; neurogenesis; rat embryo AB Background: At the earliest stages of brain development, the neuroepithelium works as an interdependent functional entity together with cerebrospinal fluid, which plays a key regulatory role in neuroepithelial cell survival, replication and neurogenesis; however, the underlying mechanism remains unknown in mammals.Results: We show the presence of fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF2) and epidermal growth factor (EGF), in 13.5-day rat embryo cerebrospinal fluid (eCSF). Immunohistochemical detection of FGF2 expression localized this factor inside neuroepithelial precursors close to the neuroepithelial-CSF interface, suggesting that FGF2 from eCSF could originate in the neuroepithelium by apical secretion. The colocalization of FGFR1 and FGF2 in some neuroepithelial cells close to the ventricular surface suggests they are target cells for eCSF FGF2. Brain neuroepithelium EGF expression was negative. By using a neuroepithelial organotypic culture, we demonstrate that FGF2 and EGF from eCSF plays a specific role in triggering the self-renewal and are involved in neurogenetic induction of mesencephalic neuroepithelial precursor cells during rat development.Conclusions: We propose eCSF as an intercommunication medium for neuroepithelial precursor behavior control during early rat brain development, and the neuroepithelial regulation of FGF2 and EGF presence in eCSF, as a regulative mechanism controlling precursor proliferation and neurogenesis. PB Wiley SN 1097-0177; 1058-8388 YR 2020 FD 2020-01 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/64996 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/64996 LA eng NO Lamus F, Martín C, Carnicero E, Moro JA, Fernández JMF, Mano A, Gato Á, Alonso MI. FGF2/EGF contributes to brain neuroepithelial precursor proliferation and neurogenesis in rat embryos: the involvement of embryonic cerebrospinal fluid. Dev Dyn. 2020 Jan;249(1):141-153 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 28-nov-2024