RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Signatures of Short-Range Many-Body Effects in the Dielectric Function of Silicon for Finite Momentum Transfer A1 Weissker, Hans-Christian A1 Huotari, Simo A1 Bruneval, Fabien A1 Sottile, Francesco A1 Monaco, Giulio A1 Krisch, Michael A1 Olevano, Valerio A1 Reining, Lucia A1 Serrano Gutiérrez, Jorge AB We present an investigation of the dynamic structure factor and of the dielectric function εM(Q,ω) of the prototypical semiconductor silicon for finite momentum transfer, combining inelastic x-ray scattering experiments and ab initio calculations. In contrast with optical spectra, for finite momentum transfer time-dependent density-functional theory in the adiabatic local-density approximation together with lifetime broadening describes the physics of valence excitations correctly. Major structures in the spectra, governed by short-range crystal and exchange-correlation local-field effects, are strongly influenced by a mixing of transitions of positive and negative energies, in striking difference to spectra for vanishing momentum transfer. This mixing gives rise to a pronounced Fano asymmetry. PB American Physical Society SN 0031-9007 YR 2006 FD 2006 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/65321 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/65321 LA eng NO Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 237602 (2006) DS UVaDOC RD 30-jun-2024