RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Removal of a mixture of veterinary medicinal products by adsorption onto a Scenedesmus almeriensis microalgae-bacteria consortium A1 Zambrano Flores, Johanna Vanessa A1 García Encina, Pedro Antonio A1 Hernández, Félix A1 Botero Coy, Ana M. A1 Jiménez Sevilla, Juan José A1 Irusta Mata, Rubén K1 Química K1 Microalgas K1 Adsorción K1 Contaminantes K1 Adsorption isotherms K1 Kinetic of adsorption K1 Antibiotics K1 Microalgae K1 23 Química K1 33 Ciencias Tecnológicas AB The adsorption of the veterinary medicinal products (VMP) tetracycline (TET), ciprofloxacin (CIP), sulfadiazine (SDZ) and sulfamethoxazole (SMX) onto a dried Scenedesmus almeriensis microalgae-bacteria consortium was studied at several equilibrium concentrations (20 to 1000 μg/L). Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis were performed to investigate the surface morphology of the microalgae and to identify the effect of the antibiotics 'functional groups on the surface of the consortium of S. almeriensis and bacteria. Ultra-high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLCMS/MS) was used to determine the feasibility of this consortium for the removal of antibiotics via biosorption. Freundlich and Langmuir adsorption models were used for the mathematical description of the adsorption equilibrium. Pseudo-first order and pseudo-second order kinetic models were applied to fit the biosorption experimental data. Relative antibiotic removal was higher at low equilibrium concentrations. In the range of the initial VMP concentration studied, ciprofloxacin and tetracycline exhibited the highest removal efficiency of43–100% and 75–82%, respectively. Likewise, ciprofloxacin and tetraciclyne presented the highest adsorption rates of 0.11–26.66 and 1.78–27.09 mg⋅μg-1⋅h-1, respectively. This study revealed that the S. almeriensis-bacteria consortium has a high biosorption power and proved that biosorption is an important mechanism in the removal of ciprofloxacin and tetraciclyne using a microalgae-based water treatment process. However, sulfadiazine and sulfamethoxazole removals did not exceed 32%. PB Elsevier SN 2214-7144 YR 2021 FD 2021 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/65577 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/65577 LA eng NO Journal of Water Process Engineering, 2021, vol. 43, 102226 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 07-ago-2024