RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 In Vivo Confocal Microscopy in Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency After Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation: A Sub-analysis from a Phase I–II Clinical Trial A1 Pérez, Inmaculada A1 Galindo, Sara A1 López-Miguel, Alberto A1 Nieto-Miguel, Teresa A1 De La Mata Sampedro, Ana A1 López-Paniagua, Marina A1 Alberca, Mercedes A1 Herreras, José M. A1 Calonge, Margarita AB The aim of this work is to evaluate the effect of mesenchymal stem cell transplantation (MSCT) and cultivated limbal epithelial transplantation (CLET) therapies on the limbus of patients suffering from limbal stem cell deficiency (LSCD). Methods: A sub-analysis of a phase I-II randomized, controlled, and double-masked clinical trial was performed to assess the changes in the anatomical structures of the limbus. In vivo confocal microscopy (IVCM) analysis was carried out in LSCD eyes before and 12 months after allogeneic MSCT or CLET. Epithelial phenotype of the central cornea, as well as the presence of transition zones and palisades of Vogt in the limbus, were assessed using Wilcoxon test. Results: Twenty-three LSCD (14 MSCT and nine CLET) eyes were included. The epithelial phenotype of the central cornea improved significantly (p < 0.001) from 15 (eight MSCT, seven CLET) and eight (six MSCT, two CLET) LSCD eyes showing conjunctival and mixed phenotypes, respectively, to eight (five MSCT, three CLET), five (two MSCT, three CLET), and ten (seven MSCT, three CLET) eyes showing conjunctival, mixed, and corneal phenotypes, respectively. Transition areas and palisades of Vogt were observed in at least one quadrant in nine (five MSCT, four CLET) and 16 (nine MSCT, seven CLET), and in four (two MSCT, two CLET) and six (three MSCT, three CLET) LSCD eyes before and after surgery, respectively. Changes in the transition zones and palisades were solely significant (p = 0.046) for the nasal and inferior quadrants, respectively. Conclusions: MSCT and CLET improved the central corneal epithelial phenotype despite only minor changes in the anatomical structures of the limbus, as detected by IVCM technology. SN 2193-8245 YR 2023 FD 2023 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/65585 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/65585 LA eng NO Pérez I, Galindo S, López-Miguel A, Nieto-Miguel T, de la Mata A, López-Paniagua M, Alberca M, Herreras JM, Calonge M. In Vivo Confocal Microscopy in Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency After Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation: A Sub-analysis from a Phase I-II Clinical Trial. Ophthalmol Ther. 2023 Dec;12(6):3251-3262. doi: 10.1007/s40123-023-00809-7. Epub 2023 Sep 29. PMID: 37773479; PMCID: PMC10640524. NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 17-jul-2024