RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Neurosensory affectation in patients affected by Wolfram syndrome: Descriptive and longitudinal analysis A1 Esteban Bueno, Gema A1 Berenguel Hernández, Aída María A1 Fernández Fernández, Nicolás A1 Navarro Cabrero, Miguel A1 Romay Coca, Juán K1 Neurology K1 Neuropathology K1 Nervous system - Degeneration K1 Nervioso, Sistema - Enfermedades K1 Diabetes Mellitus K1 Hearing loss K1 Diabetes K1 Hearing loss K1 Audición, Trastorno de la K1 Hearing impairment K1 Discapacitados auditivos - Educación K1 Human genetics K1 Genetics K1 Health policy K1 Política sanitaria K1 Public health K1 Medical informatics K1 Medicina - Informática K1 Wolfram syndrome K1 DIDMOAD K1 3205.07 Neurología K1 3207.11 Neuropatología K1 3212 Salud Publica K1 32 Ciencias Médicas K1 1203.17 Informática AB Wolfram syndrome (WS) is a rare neurodegenerative disease usually of autosomal recessive origin. There is limited research about sensorineural hearing loss, despite it being a fundamental entity. It is important to broaden the study of this disease and specify a set of tests required for an adequate assessment of patients for efficient monitoring and control. The fundamental objective of this research is to understand WS from a biomedical perspective in order to help in its diagnosis, follow-up, and control. Pure tones audiometry, tympanometry, speech perception, the speech intelligibility index without aid, and testing at high frequencies were among the audiological measurements utilised since they were deemed suitable for standardised follow-up. Mixed linear models were used to examine the effects of age, time, or mean interaction in pure-tone (IPT), the average of high frequencies (HFA), auditory brainstem response (ABR), and brainstem auditory evoked potentials (BAEP). The genetic analysis allowed mutations to be classified into three phenotype-genotype groups, where the phenotype indicated the severity of the hearing loss. Patients with homozygous gene changes had a more severe neurosensory phenotype. The early discovery of sensorineural hearing loss and WS is crucial since it allows intensive follow-up and treatment of the person affected from the start. PB MDPI SN 2227-9032 YR 2023 FD 2023 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/66506 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/66506 LA eng NO Healthcare, 2023, Vol. 11, Nº. 3, 1888 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 14-oct-2024