RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Burn severity metrics in fire-prone pine ecosystems along a climatic gradient using Landsat imagery A1 Fernandez-García, Victor A1 Santamarta, Mónica A1 Fernández-Manso, Alfonso A1 Quintano, Carmen A1 Marcos, Elena A1 Calvo, Leonor AB Multispectral imagery is a widely used source of information to address post-fire ecosystem management. Theaim of this study is to evaluate the ability of remotely sensed indices derived from Landsat 8 OLI/TIRS to assessinitial burn severity (overall, on vegetation and on soil) in fire-prone pine forests along the Mediterranean-Transition-Oceanic climatic gradient in the Mediterranean Basin. We selected four large wildfires which affected pineforests in a climatic gradient within the Iberian Peninsula. In each wildfire we established CBI plots to obtain fieldvalues of three burn severity metrics: site, vegetation and soil burn severity. The ability of 13 spectral indices tomatch these three field burn severity metrics was compared and their transferability along the climatic gradientassessed using linear regression models. Specifically, we analysed the performance of 12 indices previously usedfor burn severity assessments (8 reflective, 2 thermal, 2 mixed) and a new reflective index (dNBR-EVI). The resultsshowed that Landsat spectral indices have a greater ability to determine site and vegetation burn severitythan soil burn severity. We found large differences in indices performances among the three different climaticregions, since most indices performed better in the Mediterranean and Transition regions than in the Oceanicone. In general, the dNBR-EVI showed the best fit to site, vegetation and soil burn severity in the three regions,demonstrating broad transferability along the entire climatic gradient. PB Elsevier YR 2018 FD 2018 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/67735 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/67735 LA spa NO Remote Sensing of Environment, Marzo 2018, vol. 206, p. 205- 217. DS UVaDOC RD 11-jul-2024