RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Assessment of the influence of biophysical properties related to fuel conditions on fire severity using remote sensing techniques: a case study on a large fire inNWSpain A1 Garcia-Llamas, Paula A1 Suarez-Seoane, Susana A1 Taboada, Angela A1 Fernandez-García, Victor A1 Fernandez-Guisuraga, Jose Manuel A1 Fernández-Manso, Alfonso A1 Quintano, Carmen A1 Marcos, Elena A1 Calvo, Leonor AB This study analyses the suitability of remote sensing data from different sources (Landsat 7 ETMþ, MODISand Meteosat) in evaluating the effect of fuel conditions on fire severity, using a megafire (11 891 ha) that occurred in aMediterranean pine forest ecosystem (NW Spain) between 19 and 22 August 2012. Fire severity was measured via thedelta Normalized Burn Ratio index. Fuel conditions were evaluated through biophysical variables of: (i) the VisibleAtmospherically Resistant Index and mean actual evapotranspiration, as proxies of potential live fuel amount; and (ii)Land Surface Temperature and water deficit, as proxies of fuel moisture content. Relationships between fuel conditionsand fire severity were evaluated using Random Forest models. Biophysical variables explained 40% of the variance. TheVisible Atmospherically Resistant Index was the most important predictor, being positively associated with fire severity.Evapotranspiration also positively influenced severity, although its importance was conditioned by the data source. Livefuel amount, rather than fuel moisture content, primarily affected fire severity. Nevertheless, an increase in water deficitand land surface temperature was generally associated with greater fire severity. This study highlights that fuel conditionslargely determine fire severity, providing useful information for defining pre-fire actions aimed at reducing fire effects. PB CSIRO PUBLISHING YR 2019 FD 2019 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/67785 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/67785 LA spa NO Assessment of the influence of biophysical properties related to fuel conditions on fire severity using remote sensing techniques: a case study on a large fire in NW Spain. International Journal of Wildland Fire, June 2019, vol. 28, p. 512 – 520, DS UVaDOC RD 17-jul-2024