RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Functional carbon nanosheets prepared from hexayne amphiphile monolayers at room temperature A1 Schrettl, Stephen A1 Stefaniu, Cristina A1 Schwieger, Christian A1 Pasche, Guillaume A1 Oveisi, Emad A1 Fontana, Yannik A1 Morral, Anna Fontcuberta i A1 Reguera, Javier A1 Petraglia, Riccardo A1 Corminboeuf, Clémence A1 Brezesinski, Gerald A1 Frauenrath, Holger AB Carbon nanostructures that feature two-dimensional extended nanosheets are important components for technological applications such as high-performance composites, lithium-ion storage, photovoltaics and nanoelectronics. Chemical functionalization would render such structures better processable and more suited for tailored applications, but typically this is precluded by the high temperatures needed to prepare the nanosheets. Here, we report direct access to functional carbon nanosheets of uniform thickness at room temperature. We used amphiphiles that contain hexayne segments as metastable carbon precursors and self-assembled these into ordered monolayers at the air/water interface. Subsequent carbonization by ultraviolet irradiation in ambient conditions resulted in the quantitative carbonization of the hexayne sublayer. Carbon nanosheets prepared in this way retained their surface functionalization and featured an sp2-rich amorphous carbon structure comparable to that usually obtained on annealing above 800 8C. Moreover, they exhibited a molecularly defined thickness of 1.9 nm, were mechanically self-supporting over several micrometres and had macroscopic lateral dimensions on the order of centimetres. SN 1755-4330 YR 2014 FD 2014 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/68104 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/68104 LA eng NO Nat. Chem. 2014, 6, 468-476 DS UVaDOC RD 22-nov-2024