RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Saline retention and permeability of nanofiltration membranes versus resistance and capacitance as obtained from impedance spectroscopy under a concentration gradient A1 Pérez, Miguel Ángel A1 Gallego, Silvia A1 Palacio Martínez, Laura A1 Hernández Giménez, Antonio A1 Prádanos del Pico, Pedro Lourdes A1 Carmona del Río, Francisco Javier K1 Nanofiltration K1 Filtros y filtración K1 Permeability K1 Zeta potential K1 Impedance spectroscopy K1 Espectroscopia de impedancia K1 Spectroscopy K1 Membranes (Technology) K1 Membranas (Tecnología) K1 Membrane separation K1 Separación (Tecnología) K1 Chemical engineering K1 3328.10 Filtración K1 2209.21 Espectroscopia K1 2210.19 Fenómenos de Membrana K1 3303 Ingeniería y Tecnología Químicas AB Impedance spectroscopy has been widely used for the study of the electrical properties of membranes for their characterization. The most common use of this technique is the measure of the conductivity of different electrolyte solutions to study the behavior and movement of electrically charged particles inside the pores of membranes. The objective of this investigation was to observe if there is a relation present between the retention that a nanofiltration membrane possesses to certain electrolytic solutions (NaCl, KCl, MgCl2, CaCl2, and Na2SO4) and the parameters that are obtained through IS measurements of the active layer of the membrane. To achieve our objective, different characterization techniques were performed to obtain the permeability, retention, and zeta potential values of a Desal-HL nanofiltration membrane. Impedance spectroscopy measurements were performed when a gradient concentration was present between both sides of the membrane to study the variation that the electrical parameters had with the time evolution. PB MDPI SN 2077-0375 YR 2023 FD 2023 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/68720 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/68720 LA eng NO Membranes, 2023, Vol. 13, Nº. 6, 608 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 22-nov-2024