RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Alternative Microstructural Measures to Complement Diffusion Tensor Imaging in Migraine Studies with Standard MRI Acquisition A1 Planchuelo Gómez, Álvaro A1 García Azorín, David A1 Guerrero Peral, Angel Luis A1 Luis García, Rodrigo de A1 Rodríguez Velasco, Margarita A1 Aja Fernández, Santiago K1 Migraine K1 Chronic Migraine K1 Diffusion tensor imaging K1 Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) K1 Tract-based spatial statistics K1 Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging AB The white matter state in migraine has been investigated using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) measures, but results using this technique are conflicting. To overcome DTI measures, we employed ensemble average diffusion propagator measures obtained with apparent measures using reduced acquisitions (AMURA). The AMURA measures were return-to-axis (RTAP), return-to-origin (RTOP) and return-to-plane probabilities (RTPP). Tract-based spatial statistics was used to compare fractional anisotropy, mean diffusivity, axial diffusivity and radial diffusivity from DTI, and RTAP, RTOP and RTPP, between healthy controls, episodic migraine and chronic migraine patients. Fifty healthy controls, 54 patients with episodic migraine and 56 with chronic migraine were assessed. Significant differences were found between both types of migraine, with lower axial diffusivity values in 38 white matter regions and higher RTOP values in the middle cerebellar peduncle in patients with a chronic migraine (p < 0.05 family-wise error corrected). Significantly lower RTPP values were found in episodic migraine patients compared to healthy controls in 24 white matter regions (p < 0.05 family-wise error corrected), finding no significant differences using DTI measures. The white matter microstructure is altered in a migraine, and in chronic compared to episodic migraine. AMURA can provide additional results with respect to DTI to uncover white matter alterations in migraine. PB MDPI YR 2020 FD 2020 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/70544 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/70544 LA eng NO Brain Sciences, 2020, vol. 10, n. 10, p. 711 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 19-nov-2024