RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Impact of high hydrostatic pressure and ultrasounds technologies in the autolytic process of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in a model wine system A1 Blanco Huerta, Coro A1 Rodríguez Nogales, José Manuel A1 Vila Crespo, Josefina María A1 Ruipérez Prádanos, Violeta A1 Fernández Fernández, Encarnación K1 High hydrostatic pressure K1 Ultrasounds K1 Autolysis K1 Model wine K1 3102 Ingeniería Agrícola K1 3309 Tecnología de Los Alimentos K1 3309.29 Vino AB Autolysis plays a crucial role as a technological tool in the ageing process of specific wines. This includes white, red and sparkling wines. During ageing on the lees, yeasts release different compounds that positively modify the composition of the wine. However, traditional autolytic methods can be time-consuming. This work evaluates the use of different ultrasound (US) and high hydrostatic pressure (HHP) treatments to expedite the autolytic process in Saccharomyces cerevisiae in a model wine system. The results suggest that treating yeast cells with US resulted in a faster release of nucleic acids, proteins, and total polysaccharides compared to HHP treatment. The environmental scanning electron microscopy (ESEM) of the treated lees demonstrated that the impact on the yeast cell surface was more pronounced after exposure to US compared to treatments involving HHP. In conclusion, under these conditions the US treatment effectively triggered autolysis in the wine yeast strain, facilitating the release of macromolecules in a model wine. PB Elsevier SN 2212-4292 YR 2024 FD 2024 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/72878 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/72878 LA eng NO Food Bioscience, 2024, 57, 103614 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 22-dic-2024