RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 A stereoscopic video computer vision system for weed discrimination in rice field under both natural and controlled light conditions by machine learning A1 Dadashzadeh, Mojtaba A1 Abbaspour Gilandeh, Yousef A1 Mesri Gundoshmian, Tarahom A1 Sabzi, Sajad A1 Arribas Sánchez, Juan Ignacio K1 Image processing K1 Meta-heuristic algorithms neural network (NN) K1 Optimization K1 Stereo vision AB A site-specific weed detection and classification system was implemented with a stereoscopic video camera to reduce the adverse effects of chemical herbicides in rice field. A computer vision and meta-heuristic hybrid NN-ICA classifier were used to accurately discriminate between two weed varieties and rice plants, under either natural light (NLC) or controlled light conditions (CLC). Preprocessing, segmentation, and matching procedures were performed on images coming from either right or left camera channels. Most discriminant features were selected from average, either arithmetic or geometric, images using a NN-PSO algorithm. Accuracy classification results with the stereo computer vision system under NLC were 85.71 % for the arithmetic mean (AM) and 85.63 % for the geometric mean (GM), test set. At the same time, accuracy classification results of the computer vision system under CLC reached 96.95 % for the AM case and 94.74 % for the GM case, being consistently higher than those under NLC. PB Elsevier SN 0263-2241 YR 2024 FD 2024 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/73110 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/73110 LA eng NO Measurement, September 2024, vol. 237, 115072 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 05-feb-2025