RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Smart nanoparticles as advanced anti-Akt kinase delivery systems for pancreatic cancer therapy A1 González Valdivieso, Juan A1 García Sampedro, Andrés A1 Hall, Andrew R. A1 Girotti ., Alessandra A1 Arias Vallejo, Francisco Javier A1 Pereira, Stephen P. A1 Acedo, Pilar K1 nanoparticle K1 drug delivery K1 elastin-like recombinamer K1 Akt K1 pancreatic cancer AB Pancreatic cancer is one of the deadliest cancers partly due to late diagnosis, poor drug delivery to the target site, and acquired resistance to therapy. Therefore, more effective therapies are urgently needed to improve the outcome of patients. In this work, we have tested self-assembling genetically engineered polymeric nanoparticles formed by elastin-like recombinamers (ELRs), carrying a small peptide inhibitor of the protein kinase Akt, in both PANC-1 and patient-derived pancreatic cancer cells (PDX models). Nanoparticle cell uptake was measured by flow cytometry, and subcellular localization was determined by confocal microscopy, which showed a lysosomal localization of these nanoparticles. Furthermore, metabolic activity and cell viability were significantly reduced after incubation with nanoparticles carrying the Akt inhibitor in a time- and dose-dependent fashion. Self-assembling 73 ± 3.2 nm size nanoparticles inhibited phosphorylation and consequent activation of Akt protein, blocked the NF-κB signaling pathway, and triggered caspase 3-mediated apoptosis. Furthermore, in vivo assays showed that ELR-based nanoparticles were suitable devices for drug delivery purposes with long circulating time and minimum toxicity. Hence, the use of these smart nanoparticles could lead to the development of more effective treatment options for pancreatic cancer based on the inhibition of Akt. PB American Chemical Society SN 1944-8244 YR 2021 FD 2021 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/73865 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/73865 LA eng NO ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 2021, vol. 13, n. 47, p. 55790-55805 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 22-ene-2025