RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Group 13 salphen compounds (In, Ga and Al): a comparison of their structural features and activities as catalysts for cyclic carbonate synthesis A1 Jaraba Cabrera, Diego A1 Lewis, Ryan D. A1 Díez Poza, Carlos A1 Álvarez-Miguel, Lucía A1 Mosquera, Marta E. G. A1 Hamilton, Alex A1 Whiteoak, Christopher J. AB Many complexes based on group 13 elements have been successfully applied as catalysts for the synthesisof cyclic carbonates from epoxides and CO2 and to date these have provided some of the most activecatalysts developed. It is notable that most reports have focused on the use of aluminium-based compoundslikely because of the well-established Lewis acidity of this element and its cost. In comparison,relatively little attention has been paid to the development of catalysts based on the heavier group 13elements, despite their known Lewis acidic properties. This study describes the synthesis of aluminium,gallium and indium compounds supported by a readily prepared salphen ligand and explores both theircomparative structures and also their potential as catalysts for the synthesis of cyclic carbonates. Inaddition, the halide ligand which forms a key part of the compound has been systematically varied andthe effect of this change on the structure and catalytic activity is also discussed. It is demonstrated thatthe indium compounds are actually, and unexpectedly, the most active for cyclic carbonate synthesis,despite their lower Lewis acidity when compared to their aluminium congeners. The experimental observationsfrom this work are fully supported by a Density Functional Theory (DFT) study, which providesimportant insights into the reasons as to why the indium catalyst with bromide, [InBr(salphen)], is mostactive. PB The Royal Society of Chemistry SN 1477-9226 YR 2023 FD 2023 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/74511 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/74511 LA spa NO Dalton Transactions, 2023, 52(18), 5882-5894. NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 09-mar-2025