RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Genome-wide identification and characterization of Fusarium circinatum-responsive lncRNAs in Pinus radiata A1 Zamora Ballesteros, Cristina A1 Martín García, Jorge A1 Suárez Vega, Aroa A1 Díez Casero, Julio Javier K1 Pinus radiata K1 Fusarium circinatum K1 lncRNA K1 Transcriptomics network K1 Conifer defence K1 RNA-Seq K1 3106.08 Silvicultura K1 3108 Fitopatología AB BackgroundOne of the most promising strategies of Pine Pitch Canker (PPC) management is the use of reproductive plant material resistant to the disease. Understanding the complexity of plant transcriptome that underlies the defence to the causal agent Fusarium circinatum, would greatly facilitate the development of an accurate breeding program. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are emerging as important transcriptional regulators under biotic stresses in plants. However, to date, characterization of lncRNAs in conifer trees has not been reported. In this study, transcriptomic identification of lncRNAs was carried out using strand-specific paired-end RNA sequencing, from Pinus radiata samples inoculated with F. circinatum at an early stage of infection.ResultsOverall, 13,312 lncRNAs were predicted through a bioinformatics approach, including long intergenic non-coding RNAs (92.3%), antisense lncRNAs (3.3%) and intronic lncRNAs (2.9%). Compared with protein-coding RNAs, pine lncRNAs are shorter, have lower expression, lower GC content and harbour fewer and shorter exons. A total of 164 differentially expressed (DE) lncRNAs were identified in response to F. circinatum infection in the inoculated versus mock-inoculated P. radiata seedlings. The predicted cis-regulated target genes of these pathogen-responsive lncRNAs were related to defence mechanisms such as kinase activity, phytohormone regulation, and cell wall reinforcement. Co-expression network analysis of DE lncRNAs, DE protein-coding RNAs and lncRNA target genes also indicated a potential network regulating pectinesterase activity and cell wall remodelling.ConclusionsThis study presents the first comprehensive genome-wide analysis of P. radiata lncRNAs and provides the basis for future functional characterizations of lncRNAs in relation to pine defence responses against F. circinatum. PB BMC SN 1471-2164 YR 2022 FD 2022 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/74633 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/74633 LA eng NO BMC Genomics, March 2022, vol. 23, e194. NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 09-mar-2025