RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Biorefinery based on discarded red beetroot: production of bioactive compounds and 2,3-butanediol A1 Barrios, Cristina A1 Lucas Yagüe, Susana A1 García Cubero, María Teresa A1 Coca Sanz, Mónica A1 López Linares, Juan Carlos A1 Lucas, Susana A1 García-Cubero, M. Teresa A1 Coca, Mónica A1 López-Linares, Juan Carlos K1 Red beetroot K1 2,3-Butanediol K1 Phenolics K1 Betalains K1 Paenibacillus polymyxa K1 Biorefinery K1 3303 Ingeniería y Tecnología Químicas AB Discarded red beetroot (DRB) is an organic waste produced in the food processing industry, rich in phytochemicals andsugars. This study compares biorefinery schemes for the valorisation of DRB. Two different alternatives were compared toselect the most favourable considering global yields and production costs. In scenario 1 (multi-product biorefinery), 0.9 g ofphenolics and 0.8 g of betalains were recovered from 100 g of DRB (on dry basis). After extraction, the solid fraction wasfed to enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation to obtain 2,3-butanediol (2,3-BDO) with Paenibacillus polymyxa, achieving aglobal yield of 9.3 g/100 g DRB. In scenario 2, all the DRB was subjected to enzymatic hydrolysis and subsequent fermenta-tion with P. polymyxa, obtaining a 2,3-BDO global yield of 25.5 g from 100 g DRB. The economic evaluation indicated thata multi-product biorefinery could be the most cost-effective alternative for DRB valorisation, leading to minimum sellingprices competitive with the petrochemical route. Thus, the potential for the efficient use of DRB in an integrated biorefineryfor the production of high value-added products was demonstrated. PB Springer SN 2190-6815 YR 2025 FD 2025 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/75928 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/75928 LA eng NO Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery, 2025. NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 16-jun-2025