RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Lipin-2 Reduces Proinflammatory Signaling Induced by Saturated Fatty Acids in Macrophages A1 Valdearcos, Martín A1 Esquinas, Esperanza A1 Meana González, Clara A1 Peña, Lucía A1 Gil de Gómez, Luis A1 Balsinde Rodríguez, Jesús A1 Balboa García, María Ángeles K1 Bioquímica K1 Inmunología K1 Biología molecular K1 Genética médica K1 Ácido graso K1 Inflamación K1 Lipotoxicidad K1 Macrófagos K1 Triglicéridos K1 Lipina K1 2302 Bioquímica K1 2412 Inmunología K1 3207 Patología AB Lipin-2 is a member of the lipin family of enzymes, which are key effectors in the biosynthesis of lipids. Mutations in the human lipin-2 gene are associated with inflammatory-based disorders; however, the role of lipin-2 in cells of the immune system remains obscure. In this study, we have investigated the role of lipin-2 in the proinflammatory action of saturated fatty acids in murine and human macrophages. Depletion of lipin-2 promotes the increased expression of the proinflammatory genes Il6, Ccl2, and Tnfα, which depends on the overstimulation of the JNK1/c-Jun pathway by saturated fatty acids. In contrast, overexpression of lipin-2 reduces the release of proinflammatory factors. Metabolically, the absence of lipin-2 reduces the cellular content of triacylglycerol in saturated fatty acid-overloaded macrophages. Collectively, these studies demonstrate a protective role for lipin-2 in proinflammatory signaling mediated by saturated fatty acids that occurs concomitant with an enhanced cellular capacity for triacylglycerol synthesis. The data provide new insights into the role of lipin-2 in human and murine macrophage biology and may open new avenues for controlling the fatty acid-related low grade inflammation that constitutes the sine qua non of obesity and associated metabolic disorders. PB Elsevier SN 0021-9258 YR 2012 FD 2012 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/79487 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/79487 LA eng NO The Journal of Biological Chemistry, Mar 2012, 287(14):10894-904 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 11-mar-2026