RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Are intrinsic neural timescales related to sensory processing? Evidence from abnormal behavioral states A1 Zilio, Federico A1 Gomez-Pilar, Javier A1 Cao, Shumei A1 Zhang, Jun A1 Zang, Di A1 Qi, Zengxin A1 Tan, Jiaxing A1 Hiromi, Tanigawa A1 Wu, Xuehai A1 Fogel, Stuart A1 Huang, Zirui A1 Hohmann, Matthias R. A1 Fomina, Tatiana A1 Synofzik, Matthis A1 Grosse-Wentrup, Moritz A1 Owen, Adrian M. A1 Northoff, Georg AB The brain exhibits a complex temporal structure which translates into a hierarchy of distinct neural timescales. An open question is how these intrinsic timescales are related to sensory or motor information processing and whether these dynamics have common patterns in different behavioral states. We address these questions by investigating the brain's intrinsic timescales in healthy controls, motor (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, locked-in syndrome), sensory (anesthesia, unresponsive wakefulness syndrome), and progressive reduction of sensory processing (from awake states over N1, N2, N3). We employed a combination of measures from EEG resting-state data: auto-correlation window (ACW), power spectral density (PSD), and power-law exponent (PLE). Prolonged neural timescales accompanied by a shift towards slower frequencies were observed in the conditions with sensory deficits, but not in conditions with motor deficits. Our results establish that the spontaneous activity's intrinsic neural timescale is related to the neural capacity that specifically supports sensory rather than motor information processing in the healthy brain. PB Elsevier SN 1053-8119 YR 2021 FD 2021-02 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/80519 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/80519 LA spa NO Neuroimage. 2021 Feb 1:226:117579. DS UVaDOC RD 15-dic-2025