RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Optimizing periprosthetic fracture management and in-hospital outcome: insights from the PIPPAS multicentric study of 1387 cases in Spain A1 Aguado Hernández, Héctor José A1 Castillón Bernal, Pablo A1 Teixidor Serra, Jordi A1 García Sánchez, Yaiza A1 Muñoz Vives, Josep M. A1 Camacho Carrasco, Pilar A1 Jornet Gibert, Montsant A1 Ojeda Thies, Cristina A1 García Portabella, Pablo A1 Pereda Manso, Adela A1 Mateos Álvarez, Elvira A1 Manzano Mozo, Javier A1 Carrillo Gómez, Raquel A1 País Ortega, Sergio A1 García Virto, Virginia A1 Noriega González, David César A1 Álvarez Ramos, Begoña Aranzazu A1 Ganso Pérez, Abel A1 Cervera Díaz, María del Carmen A1 Plata García, María A1 Ortega Briones, Alina A1 Berrocal Cuadrado, Juan A1 Criado del Rey Machimbarrena, Diego A1 Salvador, Jordi A1 Rey, Laura A1 Tomás Hernández, Jordi A1 Selga Marsà, Jordi A1 Andrés Peiró, José Vicente A1 Querolt Coll, Jordi A1 Triana, Guillermo A1 Vives Barquiel, Marian A1 Renau Cerrillo, Marina A1 Campuzano Bitterling, Borja A1 Hernández, José M A1 Ostilla, Ricardo A1 Carreras Castañer, Anna A1 Torner, Pere A1 Díaz Suárez, Rebeca A1 Fernández, Eliam Ajuria A1 Olaya González, Carlos A1 Fernández Villán, María A1 García de Cortázar, Unai A1 Arrieta, Mirentxu A1 Escobar, Daniel A1 Castrillo, Estíbaliz A1 Balvis Balvis, Patricia A1 Rodríguez Arenas, Mónica A1 García Pérez, Ángela A1 Moreta, Jesús A1 Bidea, Iñigo A1 Jiménez Urrutia, Xabier A1 Olías López, Beatriz A1 Boluda Mengod, Juan A1 González Martín, David A1 Bárcena Goitiandia, Leopoldo A1 López Dorado, Daniel A1 Borrás Cebrián, Juan Carlos A1 García Aguilera, David A1 Freile Pazmiño, Patricio Andrés A1 Suárez Suárez, Miguel Ángel A1 Lanuza Lagunilla, Lucía A1 García Arias, Antonio A1 Sánchez Saz, Jaime A1 García Coiradas, Javier A1 Valle Cruz, José A1 Mora Fernández, Jesús A1 Cano Leira, María Ángeles A1 Rieiro, Guillermo A1 Benjumea Carrasco, Antonio A1 Priego Sánchez, Rodrigo Jesús A1 Sánchez Pérez, Coral A1 Guadilla Arsuaga, Jorge A1 Fernández Juan, Alexis A1 Sánchez, Plácido A1 Ricón, Javier A1 Fuentes Díaz, Alfonso A1 García García, Elena M. A1 Cuadrado Abajo, Francisco A1 García Portal, Gonzalo A1 Pozo Manrique, Pedro del A1 Castillo del Pozo, Virginia A1 Garcia Navas, Francisco Manuel A1 García Paredero, Ester A1 Beteta Robles, Teresa A1 Guijarro Valtueña, Ainhoa A1 Gutiérrez Baiget, Gonzalo A1 Alonso García, Noelia A1 Navas Pernía, Inés A1 Ariza Herrera, Diana A1 Vilanova, Joan A1 Videla Cés, Miquel A1 Serra Porta, Teresa A1 Vázquez García, César A1 Carrasco Becerra, Carmen A1 Pena Paz, Silvia A1 Otero Naveiro, Víctor A1 Fernández-Billón Castrillo, Inés A1 Martínez Menduiña, Amaia A1 Hernández Galera, Carolina A1 Fernández Dorado, Fátima A1 Madrigal López, María A1 Murcia Asensio, Antonio A1 Galián Muñoz, Elena A1 Castro Sauras, Ángel A1 Espallargas Doñate, Teresa A1 Royo Agustín, María A1 Plaza Salazar, Nuria A1 Gámez Asunción, Carla A1 Muñoz Vicente, Adrián A1 Pareja Sierra, Teresa A1 Benito Santamaría, Jennifer A1 Cuenca Copete, Alejandro A1 Verdejo González, Ana A1 González Montero, Blas A1 Giraldo Vegas, Luis Alejandro A1 Alonso Viana, Laura A1 Díez Pérez, Eduardo José A1 Briso-Montiano, Ricardo A1 Andrés, Ana Isabel A1 Mingo Robinet, Juan A1 Naharro Tobío, María A1 Escudero Martínez, Emma A1 Serrano Sanz, Jorge A1 Peñalver Matamoros, J. M. A1 Fernàndez Poch, Núria A1 Martínez Carreres, Laia A1 Macho Mier, María A1 Martín Hernández, Carlos A1 Laclériga Giménez, Antonio Francisco A1 Saló Cuenca, José Carlos A1 Salamanca Ontiveros, César A1 Espona Roselló, Jordi A1 Altemir Martínez, Victoria A1 Criado Albillos, Guillermo A1 Cunchillos Pascual, Jorge A1 Millán Cid, Mercedes A1 Cabello Benavides, Hugo Gabriel A1 Martínez-Íñiguez Blasco, Jorge A1 Sevilla Ortega, Paloma A1 Cano, Juan Ramón A1 Ramírez, Alicia A1 Marqués López, Fernando A1 Martínez Díaz, Santos A1 Carabelli, Guido S. A1 Slullitel, Pablo A A1 Astore, Ignacio A1 Boietti, Bruno Rafael A1 Hernández Pascual, Carlos A1 Marín Sánchez, Javier A1 Córdova Peralta, Julio César A1 Dot Pascuet, Iván A1 Pereira Mosquera, Eduardo A1 Martín Antúnez, Javier A1 Pérez, José María A1 Mandía Martínez, Alfonso A1 Caso Rodríguez, Julio de A1 Martín Marcuello, Jordi A1 Benito Mateo, Miguel A1 Murillo Vizuete, A. David A1 Gracia Delgado, Luis A1 Herrán, Gaspar de la A1 Nunes, Nahikari A1 Pérez Coto, Ivan A1 González Panisello, María Rosa A1 Iglesias Fernández, Susana A1 Ruete Gil, Gorka Luis A1 Ramos García, Sergio A1 Villarreal, Juan Pablo K1 Outcome K1 Periprosthetic fracture K1 Mortality K1 Replacement K1 Fracture fixation K1 Frailty K1 Management K1 Epidemiology K1 Incidence K1 Geriatric co-management AB BackgroundThe incidence of all periprosthetic fractures (PPF), which require complex surgical treatment associated with high morbidity and mortality, is predicted to increase. The evolving surgical management has created a knowledge gap regarding its impact on immediate outcomes. This study aimed to describe current management strategies for PPF and their repercussions for in-hospital outcomes as well as to evaluate their implications for the community.MethodsPIPPAS (Peri-Implant PeriProsthetic Survival Analysis) was a prospective multicentre observational study of 1387 PPF performed during 2021. Descriptive statistics summarized the epidemiology, fracture characteristics, management, and immediate outcomes. A mixed-effects logistic regression model was employed to evaluate potential predictors of in-hospital mortality, complications, discharge status, and weight-bearing restrictions.ResultsThe study encompassed 32 (2.3%) shoulder, 4 (0.3%) elbow, 751 (54.1%) hip, 590 (42.5%) knee, and 10 (0.7%) ankle PPF. Patients were older (median 84 years, IQR 77–89), frail [median clinical frailty scale (CFS) 5, IQR 3–6], presented at least one comorbidity [median Charlson comorbidity index (CCI) 5, IQR 4–7], were community dwelling (81.8%), and had outdoor ambulation ability (65.6%). Femoral knee PPF were most frequently associated with uncemented femoral components, while femoral hip PPF occurred equally in cemented and uncemented stems. Patients were managed surgically (82%), with co-management (73.9%), through open approaches (85.9%) after almost 4 days (IQR, 51.9–153.6 h), with prosthesis revision performed in 33.8% of femoral hip PPF and 6.5% of femoral knee PPF. For half of the patients, the discharge instructions mandated weight-bearing restrictions. In-hospital mortality rates were 5.2% for all PPF and 6.2% for femoral hip PPF. Frailty, age > 84 years, mild cognitive impairment, CFS > 3, CCI > 3, and non-geriatric involvement were candidate predictors for in-hospital mortality, medical complications, and discharge to a nursing care facility. Management involving revision arthroplasty by experienced surgeons favoured full weight-bearing, while an open surgical approach favoured weight-bearing restrictions.ConclusionsCurrent arthroplasty fixation check and revision rates deviate from established guidelines, yet full weight-bearing is favoured. A surgical delay of over 100 h and a lack of geriatric co-management were related to in-hospital mortality and medical complications. This study recommends judicious hypoaggressive approaches. Addressing complications and individualizing the surgical strategy can lead to enhanced functional outcomes, alleviating the economic and social burdens upon hospital discharge. PB Springerlink YR 2024 FD 2024 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/81220 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/81220 LA eng NO J Orthop Traumatol. 2024 Mar 7;25(1):13. NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 07-abr-2026