RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 An endogenous analysis of early school leaving in spain: the role of gender and regional inequalities A1 Bayón‐Calvo, Siro A1 Lucas‐García, Jezabel A1 Gómez‐García, Rogelio K1 early school leaving K1 school dropout K1 educational inequality K1 gender differences K1 regional inequalities K1 Spain K1 secondary education AB Early school leaving is a major social problem and a socio-political priority in knowledge-based societies, especially in southern European countries that have a tendency for comparatively high dropout rates. The literature has focused strongly on the exogenous factors that cause students to leave school early. Meanwhile, endogenous factors, such as scholastic performance, educational attainment or the holistic needs of students are also important to consider. Early school leaving represents the culmination of a process of disengagement; this article analyses some of the endogenous factors behind it. To this end, we compare early school leaving with educational results from previous stages. We focus on regional and gender inequalities in Spain, where early school leaving rates are the highest in the European Union. The results confirm the correlation between weak scholastic performance and early school leaving. They also reveal that regional and gender imbalances persist. PB John Wiley & Sons, Inc. (Wiley) SN 0141-8211 YR 2021 FD 2021 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/81592 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/81592 LA eng NO European Journal of Education, 56(3), 482–495 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 13-feb-2026