RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Pre-reproductive movements of potamodromous cyprinids in the Iberian Peninsula: when environmental variability meets semipermeable barriers A1 García-Vega, Ana A1 Fuentes-Pérez, Juan Francisco A1 Bravo-Córdoba, Francisco Javier A1 Ruiz-Legazpi, Jorge A1 Valbuena-Castro, Jorge A1 Sanz-Ronda, Francisco Javier K1 Ictiología K1 Migración de peces K1 Ecología fluvial K1 Gestión de cuencas hidrográficas K1 Pasos para peces K1 Fish migration K1 Fishway K1 Iberian barbel K1 Northern straight-mouth nase K1 Random forest K1 2401.02 Comportamiento Animal K1 3105.04 Protección de Los Peces K1 3106.09 Ordenación de Cuencas Fluviales K1 1203.07 Modelos Causales K1 2508 Hidrología AB This study aims to describe pre-reproductive movements of Luciobarbus bocagei and Pseudochondrostoma duriense in a regulated canyon-stretch of the Tormes River (Spain), with high environmental variability, semipermeable barriers, and fishway retrofitting actions. The main objectives were to identify peak migration dates and environmental drivers, test ensemble-learning techniques to model fish migration and propose adaptive management measures. To achieve this, fish movements were 5-year monitored in a stepped fishway and Survival Analysis and Random Forest techniques were used for data analysis and modelling. Results showed that migration occurred in May–July, a wider period than the one previously reported in the literature. Movements were triggered by the increase in water temperature and photoperiod, and were strongly affected by the hydraulic river scenario (water levels and discharge) at the semipermeable barriers. Random Forest was able to include the effect of each barrier and predict accurately timing and number of migrants, classifying and ranking the importance of variables. Moreover, developed models allowed to assess fishway retrofitting actions and to predict positive effects in fish number under new, scheduled and variable environmental flow scenarios. Long-term monitoring together with ensemble-learning methods can allow the definition of cost-effective adaptive management strategies to ensure endemic fish conservation. PB Springer SN 0018-8158 YR 2022 FD 2022-03 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/81642 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/81642 LA spa NO Hydrobiologia, March 2022, vol. 846, p. 1317–1338 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 16-ene-2026