RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 An environmental and economic sustainability assessment of novel rhamnogalacturonan-I pectin production from agricultural residues A1 Amo Mateos, Esther Del A1 Gosalvitr, Piya A1 Cuéllar Franca, Rosa Marisa A1 Dragone, Giuliano A1 Mussatto, Solange I. A1 García Cubero, María Teresa A1 Coca Sanz, Mónica A1 Lucas Yagüe, Susana K1 Proceso de membrana K1 Ingeniería química K1 Sustentabilidad ambiental K1 Pectinas K1 Evaluación del ciclo de vida K1 Análisis técnico-económico K1 Pectooligosacáridos K1 Extracción ácida convencional K1 Extracción hidrotérmica K1 Extracción asistida por microondas K1 Proceso de membrana K1 3303 Ingeniería y Tecnología Químicas K1 3309 Tecnología de Los Alimentos K1 5306 Económica del Cambio Tecnológico AB This study presents for the first time an environmental and economic assessment of large-scale process configurations employing novel technologies for rhamnogalacturonan-I pectin production from sugar beet pulp (SBP) and discarded red beetroot (DRB). Three alternatives to conventional acidic extraction (CE) were compared. Alternatives 1 and 2 focused on pectin derived from SBP, combining acid-free microwave assisted extraction (MAE) or hydrothermal extraction (HE), respectively, whilst Alternative 3 considered pectin extraction from DRB using MAE. All alternatives shared a membrane filtration and freeze drying downstream processing. Prospective life cycle assessment (LCA) and techno-economic analysis (TEA) were performed using scaled-up data from own experimental extraction and purification results using process simulation. The assessment was from cradle-to-gate for the “production of 1 kg of pectin”, considering eight environmental impacts and six economic indicators including climate change (CC) and minimum selling price (MSP). The CC impacts were reduced by 89.3 – 94.4 % in the alternatives compared to the Reference case because of introducing solvent-free downstream processing. The MSP ranged from 16.2 to 56.0 €/kg, with the alternative processes showing better economic feasibility, which can be further increased through the co-production of DRB juice based on the findings from a sensitivity analysis. The processes were ranked based on overall eco-efficiency scores as follows: A3 (0.91) > A1 (0.73) > A2 (0.62) > > Reference case (0.05), highlighting the environmental and economic advantage of MAE and valorization of DRB, emphasizing the promise of emerging technologies and alternative feedstocks for developing more sustainable and competitive pectin production processes. PB Elsevier SN 2213-3437 YR 2026 FD 2026 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/82483 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/82483 LA eng NO Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2026, vol. 14, n. 1. NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 25-feb-2026