RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Enhancing unmanned marine vehicle path planning: A fractal-enhanced chaotic grey wolf and differential evolution approach A1 Zhu, Chaoyang A1 Bouteraa, Yassine A1 Khishe, Mohammad A1 Martín De Andrés, Diego A1 Hernando Gallego, Francisco A1 Vaiyapuri, Thavavel K1 Robótica K1 Navegación marítima K1 Inteligencia artificial K1 Optimización matemática K1 Planificación de rutas K1 Vehículo marítimo no tripulado K1 Mapas caóticos fractales K1 Optimizador del lobo gris K1 Evolución diferencial K1 12 Matemáticas K1 1203 Ciencia de Los Ordenadores K1 3319 Tecnología Naval AB Efficient path planning is challenging for optimizing the trajectory of uncrewed marine vehicles navigating complex environments. However, when the global optimum is zero, path planning optimization encounters a significant challenge, a major shortcoming of the grey wolf optimizer (GWO). This study intentionally integrates multiple approaches to present a comprehensive methodology called fractal-enhanced chaotic GWO (FECGWO) in conjunction with differential evolution (DE) to fill this research gap. This method uses DE to strengthen the local search or exploitation phases, chaotic maps to improve the exploration phase, and fractals to fine-tune the transition between the two phases. In addition to testing against 46 sophisticated benchmark maps, this study carries out practical experimentation over commonly utilized meta-heuristic algorithms to comprehensively evaluate the proposed hybrid model's performance (FECGWO-DE). This thorough evaluation demonstrates notable advancements in unmanned marine vehicle path planning. The evaluation criteria include path length, consistency, time complexity, and success rate. These metrics illustrate the statistical significance of the novel methodology's improvements. The study demonstrates that FECGWO can precisely identify the best routes in given test maps, offering insightful information for developing path planning optimization—especially concerning unmanned marine vehicles. PB Elsevier SN 0950-7051 YR 2025 FD 2025 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/83811 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/83811 LA eng NO Knowledge-Based Systems, 2025, vol. 317, artículo 113481. NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 28-mar-2026