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Título
Acceleration of an unpolarized proton along a uniform magnetic field: Casimir momentum of leptons
Año del Documento
2019
Editorial
Springer
Descripción
Producción Científica
Documento Fuente
Journal of High Energy Physics, 2019. 29 p.
Résumé
It has been recently shown that a chiral molecule accelerates linearly along a
spatially uniform magnetic field, as a result of the parity-time symmetry breaking induced
in its QED self-interaction. In this work we extend that result to fundamental particles
which present EW self-interaction, in which case parity is violated by the EW interaction
itself. In particular, we demonstrate that, in a spatially uniform and adiabatically timevarying magnetic field, an unpolarized proton coupled to the leptonic vacuum acquires
a kinetic momentum antiparallel to the magnetic field, whereas virtual leptons gain an
equivalent Casimir momentum in the opposite direction. That momentum is proportional
to the magnetic field and to the square of Fermi’s constant. We prove that the kinetic
energy of the proton is a magnetic energy which constitutes a Doppler-shift correction to
its EW self-energy.
Palabras Clave
CP violation
Violación CP
Discrete symmetry
Simetría discreta
Effective field theories
Teoría de campo efectivo
ISSN
1029-8479
Revisión por pares
SI
Version del Editor
Propietario de los Derechos
© 2019 Springer
Idioma
eng
Tipo de versión
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Derechos
openAccess
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