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    Por favor, use este identificador para citar o enlazar este ítem:https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/65156

    Título
    Unexpected Occurrence of Volatile Dimethylsiloxanes in Antarctic Soils, Vegetation, Phytoplankton, and Krill
    Autor
    Sanchís, Josep
    Cabrerizo Pastor, Ana
    Galbán-Malagón, Cristóbal
    Barceló, Damià
    Farré, Marinella
    Dachs, Jordi
    Año del Documento
    2015
    Editorial
    American Chemical Society
    Descripción
    Producción Científica
    Documento Fuente
    Environmental Science and Technology. April 2015. Volume 49, Issue 7, Pages 4415 - 44247
    Zusammenfassung
    Volatile methyl siloxanes (VMS) are high-production synthetic compounds, ubiquitously found in the environment of source regions. Here, we show for the first time the occurrence of VMS in soils, vegetation, phytoplankton, and krill samples from the Antarctic Peninsula region, which questions previous claims that these compounds are "flyers" and do not significantly reach remote ecosystems. Cyclic VMS are the predominant compounds, with concentrations ranging from the limits of detection to 110 ng/g in soils. Concentrations of cyclic VMS in phytoplankton are negatively correlated with sea surface salinity, indicating a source from ice and snow melting and consistent with snow depositional inputs. After the summer snow melting, VMS accumulate in the Southern Ocean and Antarctic biota. Therefore, once introduced into the marine environment, VMS are eventually trapped by the biological pump and, thus, behave as "single hoppers". Conversely, VMS in soils and vegetation behave as "multiple hoppers" due to their high volatility
    ISSN
    0013-936X
    Revisión por pares
    SI
    DOI
    10.1021/es503697t
    Propietario de los Derechos
    American Chemical Society
    Idioma
    eng
    URI
    https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/65156
    Tipo de versión
    info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Derechos
    openAccess
    Aparece en las colecciones
    • DEP48 - Artículos de revista [269]
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    Nombre:
    sanchís-et-al-2015-unexpected-occurrence-of-volatile-dimethylsiloxanes-in-antarctic-soils-vegetation-phytoplankton-and.pdf
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