RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Non-destructive characterisation of the Elephant Moraine 83227 meteorite using confocal Raman, micro-energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence and Raman-scanning electron microscope-energy-dispersive X-ray microscopies A1 Torre Fernández, Imanol A1 Aramendia, Julene A1 Gómez Nubla, Leticia A1 Castro, Kepa A1 Maguregui, Maite A1 Fernández Ortiz de Vallejuelo, Silvia A1 Arana, Gorka A1 Madariaga Mota, Juan Manuel AB The application of a non-destructive analytical procedure to characterise the mineral phases in meteorites is a key issue in order topreserve this type of scarce materials. In the present work, the Elephant Moraine 83227 meteorite, found in Antarctica in 1983and originated from 4 Vesta asteroid, was analysed by micro-Raman spectroscopy, micro-energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescenceand the structural and chemical analyser (Raman spectroscopy coupled with scanning electron microscopy-energy-dispersivespectroscopy) working in both point-by-point and image modes. The combination of all these techniques allows the extraction of,at the same time, elemental, molecular and structural data of the studied microscopic area of the meteorite. The most relevantresults of the Elephant Moraine 83227 were the finding of tridymite for the first time in a 4 Vesta meteorite, along with quartz,which means that the meteorite suffered high temperatures at a certain point. Moreover, both feldspar and pyroxenewere found asthe main mineral phases in the sample. Ilmenite, apatite, chromite and elemental sulphur were also detected as secondaryminerals. Finally, calcite was found as a weathering product, which was probably formed in terrestrial weathering processes ofthe pyroxene present in the sample. Besides, Raman spectroscopy provided information about the conditions that the meteoriteexperienced; the displacements in some feldspar Raman bands were used to estimate the temperature and pressure conditions towhich the Elephant Moraine 83227 was subjected, because we obtained both low and high formation temperature feldspar. PB Springer YR 2018 FD 2018 LK http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/35257 UL http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/35257 LA eng NO Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, Septiembre 2018, vol. 410. p. 7477–7488 DS UVaDOC RD 18-may-2024