RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Optimization of a chemical scrubbing process based on a Fe-EDTA-carbonate based solvent for the simultaneous removal of CO2 and H2S from biogas A1 Marín de Jesús, David Fernando A1 Vega, Marisol A1 Lebrero Fernández, Raquel A1 Muñoz Torre, Raúl K1 Mejora de biogás K1 Biogas upgrading K1 Lavado químico K1 Chemical scrubbing K1 Taguchi, Método K1 23 Química K1 33 Ciencias Tecnológicas AB The potential of a novel Fe/EDTA/carbonate-based scrubbing process for the simultaneous removal of H2S and CO2 from biogas was studied by evaluating the influence of Fe/EDTA molarity (M), carbonate concentration (IC), biogas (B), air (A) and liquid (L) flow rates on biogas upgrading performance using a Taguchi L16(45) experimental design. The ANOVA demonstrated that molarity of the Fe/EDTA solution was a significant factor influencing H2S concentration (0.035 % at 0.00 M to 0.000 % at 0.05 M). IC impacted on the concentrations of CO2 (13.1 and 4.5 % at 4000 and 10,000 mg L−1, respectively), N2 and CH4 (85.9 and 94.5 % at 4000 and 10,000 mgIC L−1, respectively). The biogas flow rate affected the concentrations of CO2 (2.5 to 13.8% at 10 and 40 mL min−1, respectively), O2, N2 and CH4 (95.9 to 85.4% at 10 and 40 mL min−1, respectively). Likewise, the recycling liquid flow rate affected CO2 (8.3 and 5.9 % at 5 and 30 mL min−1, respectively), O2, N2 and CH4 (90.5 and 93.3 % at 5 and 40 mL min−1, respectively) concentrations. Finally, the air flow rate impacted on CO2 (10.8 and 6.7 % at 800 and 1000 mL min−1, respectively), H2S, N2 and CH4 (87.9 and 92.2 % at 800 and 1000 mL min−1, respectively) concentrations. Process optimization provided the optimal conditions for each control factor. Continuous biogas upgrading operation at M2-IC1-B2-A4-L4 (0.05 M, 10,000 mgIC L−1, 10 mL min−1, 1000 mL min−1 and 30 mL min−1, respectively) provided CH4, CO2, O2, N2 and H2S concentration in the upgrading biogas of 97.4, 1.4, 0.29, 0.97 and 0%, respectively, which complied with biomethane regulations. PB Elsevier SN 2214-7144 YR 2020 FD 2020 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/46877 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/46877 LA eng NO Journal of Water Process Engineering, 2020, vol. 37, p. 101476 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 29-abr-2024