RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Production of purified hemicellulose-pectin fractions of different molecular weight from discarded carrots by hydrothermal treatment followed by multistep ultrafiltration/diafiltration A1 Ramos Andrés, Marta A1 Aguilera Torre, Beatriz A1 García Serna, Juan K1 Hemicellulose K1 Hemicelulosa K1 Pectin K1 Pectina K1 Polydispersity K1 Polidispersidad AB Hemicelluloses and pectins are good candidates as biopolymers for the formation of products such as packaging films. Purified freeze-dried fractions of hemicelluloses and pectins, of different molecular weights, were obtained by treating hydrothermal extracts (140, 160, and 180 °C) of discarded carrots with ultrafiltration membranes (30, 10, 5, and 1 kDa). After each ultrafiltration, several cycles of diafiltration with partial water reuse were applied, obtaining a better separation and purification. A cascade configuration (30-10-5-1 kDa) was used in the 140 and 160 °C extracts, and a mixed configuration (5-10-1 kDa) in the 180 °C extract. High molecular weight hemicelluloses increased in concentration by a factor of 5 in the cascade configuration and by a factor of 16.67 in the mixed configuration. A high removal of free sugars (98.9–99.5 wt%) and by-products (94.4–99.2 wt%) through 1 kDa permeate and diafiltration waters was obtained. The system allowed moving from feeds with molecular weight, polydispersity, and purity in the ranges 9.02–18.83 kDa, 16.2–31.6, and 30.12–33.51 wt% to fractions with values in the ranges 2.59–102.75 kDa, 1.2–4.0, and 73.1–100 wt%. PB Elsevier SN 0959-6526 YR 2021 FD 2021 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/49015 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/49015 LA eng NO Journal of Cleaner Production, 2021, vol. 321, 128923 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 29-abr-2024