RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Wind resource assessment on Puná Island A1 Merizalde Zamora, Yury Humberto A1 Hernández Callejo, Luis A1 Gracia Bernal, Javier A1 Telmo Martínez, Enrique A1 Duque Pérez, Óscar A1 Sánchez, Francisco A1 Llombart Estpopiñán, Andrés K1 Renewable energy K1 Energía renovable K1 Wind energy K1 Energía eólica K1 Electricity - Generation K1 Electricidad - Generación AB Puná Island, located in the Pacific Ocean off the southern coast of Ecuador, has a population of approximately 3344 inhabitants. However, not all inhabitants have access to electricity, which is largely supplied by diesel generators. Therefore, to identify a renewable, sustainable, environmentally friendly and low-cost alternative, a 40-m-high anemometer tower was installed for wind resource assessment and to determine the possibility of generating electricity from wind energy. Based on mathematical models for electricity generation from wind energy, data were analyzed using the software Windographer and WAsP, to determine a long-term wind speed of 4.8 m/s and a mean wind power density of 272 W/m2. By simulating the use of a 3.3-MW wind turbine, we demonstrated that as much as 800 kWh could be generated during the hours when the wind reaches its highest speed. In addition to demonstrating the technical feasibility of meeting the electricity demands of Puná Island through wind power, this study exemplifies a method that can be used for wind resource assessment in any location. PB MDPI SN 2076-3417 YR 2019 FD 2019 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/55898 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/55898 LA eng NO Applied Sciences, 2019, vol. 9, n. 14, 2923 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 17-may-2024