RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Assessing acerola powder as substitute for ascorbic acid as a bread improver A1 Franco, María A1 Belorio, Mayara A1 Gómez Pallarés, Manuel K1 Bread K1 Bread making K1 Pan - Elaboración K1 Vitamin C K1 Vitamina C K1 Ascorbic acid K1 Oxidizing agents K1 Oxidantes K1 Food preservatives K1 Alimentos - Conservantes K1 Wholemeal flour K1 Harina K1 Nutrition K1 Food Science K1 Acerola K1 3102 Ingeniería Agrícola K1 3309 Tecnología de Los Alimentos K1 3206 Ciencias de la Nutrición AB Bread is one of the most widely consumed products in the world. The use of oxidants is common in bread production, but consumers are demanding products with less additives. Acerola is the fruit with the highest ascorbic acid content and, once dried, it can be used as an oxidant in baking. The use of acerola powder in bread making and its effect on bread quality is studied in this article and compared with the addition of ascorbic acid. For this purpose, flour properties and dough behaviour were analysed with a farinograph and an alveograph. Breads were elaborated with white wheat flour and wholemeal flour; specific volume, loaf height, weight loss, texture, colour, and cell structure were analysed. Acerola powder had similar effects to ascorbic acid: it increased the alveographic strength and the tenacity of the doughs without reducing extensibility; it incremented dough development time (DDT) and dough softening; it increased the specific volume of white wheat breads, and it reduced the hardness of white and wholemeal breads, without significant changes in crust or crumb colour. Therefore, acerola powder can be a natural alternative to the use of ascorbic acid as an improver in bread making. PB MDPI SN 2304-8158 YR 2022 FD 2022 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/62695 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/62695 LA eng NO Foods, 2022, Vol. 11, Nº. 9, 1366 NO Producción Científica DS UVaDOC RD 20-may-2024