RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Absence of spillover of hydrogen adsorbed on small palladium clusters anchored to graphene vacancies A1 Granja del Río, Alejandra A1 Alducin, Maite A1 Juaristi, J. Iñaki A1 López Santodomingo, María José A1 Alonso Martín, Julio Alfonso AB Experimental evidence exists for the enhancement of the hydrogen storage capacity of porous carbons when these materials are doped with metal nanoparticles. One of the most studied dopants is palladium. Dissociation of the hydrogen molecules and spillover of the H atoms towards the carbon substrate has been advocated as the reason for the enhancement of the storage capacity. We have investigated this mechanism by performing ab initio density functional molecular dynamics (AIMD) simulations of the deposition of molecular hydrogen on Pd6 clusters anchored on graphene vacancies. The clusters are initially near-saturated with atomic and molecular hydrogen. This condition would facilitate the occurrence of spillover, since our energy calculations based on density functional theory indicate that migration of preadsorbed H atoms towards the graphene substrate becomes exothermic on Pd clusters with high hydrogen coverages. However, AIMD simulations show that the H atoms prefer to intercalate and absorb within the Pd cluster rather than migrate to the carbon substrate. These results reveal that high activation barriers exist preventing the spillover of hydrogen from the anchored Pd clusters to the carbon substrate. SN 0169-4332 YR 2021 FD 2021 LK https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/63856 UL https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/63856 LA eng NO Applied Surface Science, September 2021, vol. 559, p. 149835 DS UVaDOC RD 31-may-2024