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    Por favor, use este identificador para citar o enlazar este ítem:http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/15637

    Título
    Older drivers, medical condition, medical impairment and crash risk
    Autor
    Álvarez González, Francisco JavierAutoridad UVA Orcid
    Fierro Lorenzo, María Inmaculada
    Año del Documento
    2008
    Editorial
    Elsevier
    Descripción
    Producción Científica
    Documento Fuente
    Accid. Anal. Prev. 2008; 40(1): 55-60
    Resumen
    New evidence has appeared to support the fact that the over-involvement of older drivers in traffic accidents disappears when the low mileage bias is taken into account. As a group, older drivers are as safe as or safer than other age groups, and only low mileage older drivers have a high crash rate. Furthermore, the role of the medical condition of older drivers in traffic accidents, as well as the fitness to drive evaluation, are objects of controversy.We examined all this with a cohort of 4316 drivers attending Medical Driving Test Centres for a mandatory fitness to drive evaluation. Our data shows that older drivers (≥75) have a lower crash rate. Medical conditions that impair fitness to drive, as a tendency, increased with advanced age and with lower mileage group. The multivariate analysis of variance showed that there is an effect (p < 0.0001) of age-range and mileage on the annual crash rate per million kilometres driven, while a medical restriction (“fit to drive with restriction”) has no effect (p > 0.05). Our data suggests that health status is not associated with increased crash risk for the low mileage group, although further studies are needed.
    Materias (normalizadas)
    Personas de edad - Conducción - Riesgos
    ISSN
    0001-4575
    Revisión por pares
    SI
    DOI
    10.1016/j.aap.2007.04.001
    Idioma
    eng
    URI
    http://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/15637
    Derechos
    openAccess
    Aparece en las colecciones
    • DEP05 - Artículos de revista [198]
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    Universidad de Valladolid

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