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Título
A qualitative study of a nanotube model using an iterative Taylor method
Año del Documento
2017
Editorial
World Scientific
Descripción
Producción Científica
Documento Fuente
International Journal of Modern Physics C, 2017, vol. 28, n. 3. 24 p.
Resumen
Physical properties of graphene nanotubes may strongly depend on external fields. In a recent paper V. Jakubský, S. Kuru, J. Negro, J. Phys. A: Math. Theor.47, 115307 (2014), the authors have studied a model of carbon nanotubes under the presence of an external magnetic field, chosen for some symmetry properties. The model admits an exact solution, provided that the value of a parameter, here denoted as kz, be equal to zero. This parameter is the eigenvalue of the component of the momentum in the direction of the nanotube axis. However, it seems that this parameter cannot be discarded for physical reasons. The choice of nontrivial values for this parameter produces an equation of motion for electrons in the nanotube (a Dirac–Weyl equation), which cannot be exactly solvable. Then, we proposed some iterative approximate methods to solve this equation and obtaining its eigenvalues. Some tests have shown that an iterative Taylor method is more efficient than some others we have used. For kz≠0, we have found that, excluding the minimal energy eigenvalue, the lowest energy values obtained for kz=0 split into two different ones and, therefore, producing gaps in the energy spectrum.
Palabras Clave
Graphene nanotubes
Nanotubos de grafeno
Iterative Taylor method
Método iterativo de Taylor
Band structures
Teoría de bandas
Departamento
Física Teórica, Atómica y Óptica
ISSN
1793-6586
Version del Editor
Propietario de los Derechos
© 2017 World Scientific
Idioma
eng
Tipo de versión
info:eu-repo/semantics/submittedVersion
Derechos
openAccess
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