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    Por favor, use este identificador para citar o enlazar este ítem:https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/61638

    Título
    Intrinsic neural network dynamics underlying the ability to down-regulate emotions in male perpetrators of intimate partner violence against women
    Autor
    Amaoui, Sofia
    Marín Morales, Agar
    Martín Pérez, CristinaAutoridad UVA Orcid
    Pérez García, Miguel
    Verdejo Román, Juan
    Morawetz, Carmen
    Año del Documento
    2023
    Editorial
    Springer
    Descripción
    Producción Científica
    Documento Fuente
    Brain Structure and Function, 2023.
    Abstract
    Research has pointed to difficulties in emotion regulation as a risk factor for perpetrating intimate partner violence against women (IPVAW). While efforts have been made to understand the brain mechanisms underlying emotion regulation strategies such as reappraisal, little is known about the intrinsic neural dynamics supporting this strategy in male perpetrators. Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging was used to characterise the network dynamics underlying reappraisal. Spectral dynamic causal modelling was performed to examine the effective connectivity (EC) within a predefined reappraisal-related brain network. 26 men convicted for an IPVAW crime [male perpetrators] were compared to 29 men convicted of other crimes [other offenders] and 29 men with no criminal records [non-offenders]. The ability to down-regulate emotions in response to IPVAW stimuli was used as a covariate to explore its association with male perpetrators' EC. The analysis revealed that (1) compared to non-offenders, both convicted groups exhibited increased EC within prefrontal areas, enhanced EC from prefrontal to temporoparietal regions and decreased EC in the opposite direction; (2) male perpetrators compared to other offenders showed increased EC from temporoparietal to prefrontal regions and, increased EC from the supplementary motor area to frontal areas; (3) connections involving dorsolateral prefrontal cortex were found to be potential predictors of the ability to down-regulate emotions. The study provides a deeper characterisation of the brain architecture of the processes that underlie IPVAW. This knowledge could inform the work of adaptive emotion regulation strategies in intervention programmes for male perpetrators in order to reduce the high recidivism rates.
    Materias Unesco
    61 Psicología
    Palabras Clave
    Intimate partner violence against women
    Male perpetrators
    Emotion regulation
    Reappraisal
    Revisión por pares
    SI
    DOI
    10.1007/s00429-023-02696-x
    Patrocinador
    Ministerio de Ciencia y Innovación (proyecto "¿Cómo funciona el cerebro de un agresor masculino cuando toma decisiones morales?" - Proyecto: PSI2016-79481-R) y (proyecto “Regulación emocional en hombres agresores de mujeres víctimas de violencia de pareja: mecanismos cerebrales y su relación con las variables de violencia” - Proyecto: PID2019-111565 GB)
    Publicación en abierto financiada por el Consorcio de Bibliotecas Universitarias de Castilla y León (BUCLE), con cargo al Programa Operativo 2014ES16RFOP009 FEDER 2014-2020 DE CASTILLA Y LEÓN, Actuación:20007-CL - Apoyo Consorcio BUCLE
    Version del Editor
    https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00429-023-02696-x
    Propietario de los Derechos
    © 2023 The Author(s)
    Idioma
    eng
    URI
    https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/61638
    Tipo de versión
    info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Derechos
    openAccess
    Aparece en las colecciones
    • DEP59 - Artículos de revista [103]
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