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    Por favor, use este identificador para citar o enlazar este ítem:https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/67450

    Título
    A prospective observational study of frailty in geriatric revitalization aimed at community-dwelling elderly
    Autor
    Morales Sanchez, Almudena
    Calvo Arenillas, José Ignacio
    Gutiérrez Palmero, María José
    Martín Conty, José Luis
    Polonio López, Begoña
    Dzul López, Luis Alonso
    Mordillo Mateos, Laura
    Bernal Jiménez, Juan José
    Conty Serrano, Rosa
    Torres Falguera, Francisca
    Martínez Cano, Alfonso
    Durántez Fernández, CarlosAutoridad UVA
    Año del Documento
    2024
    Editorial
    MDPI
    Descripción
    Producción Científica
    Documento Fuente
    Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2024, Vol. 13, Nº. 9, 2514
    Abstract
    (1) Background: The increasing life expectancy brings an increase in geriatric syndromes, specifically frailty. The literature shows that exercise is a key to preventing, or even reversing, frailty in community-dwelling populations. The main objective is to demonstrate how an intervention based on multicomponent exercise produces an improvement in frailty and pre-frailty in a community-dwelling population. (2) Methods: a prospective observational study of a multicomponent exercise program for geriatric revitalization with people aged over 65 holding Barthel Index scores equal to, or beyond, 90. The program was developed over 30 weeks, three times a week, in sessions lasting 45–50 min each. Frailty levels were registered by the Short Physical Performance Battery, FRAIL Questionnaire Screening Tool, and Timed “Up & Go” at the beginning of the program, 30 weeks later (at the end of the program), and following 13 weeks without training; (3) Results: 360 participants completed the program; a greater risk of frailty was found before the program started among older women living in urban areas, with a more elevated fat percentage, more baseline pathologies, and wider baseline medication use. Furthermore, heterogeneous results were observed both in training periods and in periods without physical activity. However, they are consistent over time and show improvement after training. They show a good correlation between TUG and SPPB; (4) Conclusions: A thirty-week multicomponent exercise program improves frailty and pre-frailty status in a community-dwelling population with no functional decline. Nevertheless, a lack of homogeneity is evident among the various tools used for measuring frailty over training periods and inactivity periods.
    Materias (normalizadas)
    Community-dwelling
    Older adults
    Multicomponent exercise program
    Physical frailty
    Pre-frailty
    Materias Unesco
    3201.07 Geriatría
    32 Ciencias Médicas
    3212 Salud Publica
    ISSN
    2077-0383
    Revisión por pares
    SI
    DOI
    10.3390/jcm13092514
    Version del Editor
    https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/13/9/2514
    Propietario de los Derechos
    © 2024 The authors
    Idioma
    eng
    URI
    https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/67450
    Tipo de versión
    info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Derechos
    openAccess
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    • DEP23 - Artículos de revista [70]
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